Winter is the season where many of us gain a few extra pounds. The colder weather, the festive spirit and the shorter days all contribute to our difficulty in maintaining a healthy routine.
But why do we gain weight in winter? Let’s explore some of the reasons below.
Lack of sunlight
In winter, the days are much shorter than those in summer. This means we get less exposure to sunlight. This can result in a decrease in the production of vitamin D in our bodies. Vitamin D plays a significant role in regulating our metabolism.
Low levels of vitamin D can slow down our metabolism, which makes it harder for us to maintain a healthy weight.
Cold weather
When it’s cold outside, our body’s natural reaction is to stay warm. This can result in increased food cravings for foods that provide a quick energy boost, such as carbohydrates.
Cold weather can also cause our body to go into survival mode, which means we may start to store more fat. Additionally, the lack of exercise can contribute to weight gain.
Holiday season
During the holiday season, we are often surrounded by food. Office parties, family gatherings, and other festive events can lead to overindulging in unhealthy foods.
Many of these tempting treats are high in sugar, fat and calories, leading to an increase in weight gain during this period.
Inactivity
The colder weather can make it harder to stay active. We may be less inclined to go for a run or go to the gym when it’s dark, cold and drizzly outside.
Additionally, we may prefer to be indoors, wrapped up in a blanket, watching TV or sleeping, rather than being active. All these factors can contribute to our sedentary behaviour.
Sleep cycle
Our sleep cycle can also play a role in winter weight gain. As the days get shorter, our body’s natural clock can become disrupted, leading to changes in our sleep patterns.
This can cause an increase in the hormone ghrelin, which triggers hunger, and a decrease in the hormone leptin, which helps to regulate our appetite. This hormonal imbalance can lead to overeating and weight gain.
Comfort food
In winter, we often crave comfort foods such as hot chocolate, mac and cheese, and other food items that are high in carbs and calories. These foods can provide a quick energy boost and make us feel good.
However, they can also lead to weight gain if they are consumed in large quantities.
Less water intake
In winter, we tend to drink fewer fluids. We don’t feel as thirsty due to the drop in temperature, so we may not drink enough water. This can lead to dehydration, which can cause an increase in hunger.
When we are dehydrated, our body can mistake thirst for hunger, bringing on unhealthy food cravings. High-calorie and high-sugar drinks can also contribute to weight gain.
Lack of motivation
Winter can make us feel sluggish and demotivated. The lack of sunlight and colder temperatures can affect our mood. We may be less motivated to engage in healthy habits such as exercise and healthy eating.
Our mood can also affect our food choices, leading to overindulging in unhealthy foods.
Less fresh produce
In winter, fresh produce can be harder to come by. Cold weather can cause a decrease in the supply of fresh fruits and vegetables. This can increase our intake of processed and packaged foods, which can be high in sugar, salt and preservatives.
These foods can lead to weight gain if consumed in large amounts.
Conclusion
Winter weight gain is a common issue for many of us. However, by understanding the reasons behind it, we can take steps to prevent it. Regular exercise, healthy eating, and staying hydrated can all contribute to maintaining a healthy weight.
So, next time winter rolls around, don’t let it take you by surprise. Be mindful of the factors that can contribute to weight gain and take action to stay healthy.