As parents, we all want the best for our children, and that includes providing them with a healthy lifestyle. One of the ways we can do this is by ensuring that they get enough physical activity, restful sleep, and limited screen time.
But how long should children play, sit, and sleep? Here, we explore the guidelines for each and offer some tips for getting your child on the right track.
Playtime
Playtime is extremely important for children as it helps them develop physically, intellectually, and emotionally.
The American Heart Association recommends that children aged 6-17 get at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity per day. This can be achieved through activities such as running, jumping, climbing, biking, swimming, dancing, and sports.
For younger children aged 3-5, the recommendation is at least 3 hours of physical activity per day, including both structured playtime and unstructured free play.
It’s also important to note that infants and toddlers should engage in supervised tummy time to develop their muscles and prevent delays in motor skills.
It’s important to make physical activity fun for children so that they are more likely to enjoy it and stick with it. Some ideas for making exercise fun include:.
- Playing music and having dance parties
- Playing games like tag, relay races, or Simon Says
- Going on nature walks or hikes
- Having a family sports day with games like basketball, soccer, or volleyball
- Encouraging your child to join a sports team or community group
Sitting Time
In today’s digital age, it’s increasingly important to limit the amount of time children spend sitting down. Too much sitting can lead to a variety of health problems, including obesity, cardiovascular disease, and poor posture.
The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children aged 2-5 should have no more than 1 hour of screen time per day, and children aged 6 and older should have consistent limits on the amount of time spent using media, including the internet and video games. The American Heart Association recommends no more than 2 hours of screen time per day for children aged 2-18.
It’s also important to encourage children to take frequent breaks from sitting and engage in light activity throughout the day. Some tips for reducing sitting time include:.
- Encouraging your child to stand or walk while talking on the phone
- Having your child take a short break every 30-60 minutes to stretch, walk around, or do a quick exercise
- Limiting the amount of time your child spends sitting in front of the television or computer
- Encouraging outdoor playtime and physical activity over sedentary activities
Sleep Time
Sleep is crucial for a child’s physical, cognitive, and emotional development.
The National Sleep Foundation recommends that children aged 3-5 get 10-13 hours of sleep per day, children aged 6-13 get 9-11 hours of sleep per day, and teens aged 14-17 get 8-10 hours of sleep per day.
Creating a bedtime routine can help promote healthy sleep habits for children. Some tips for promoting better sleep include:.
- Creating a relaxing sleep environment with a cool temperature and minimal noise
- Establishing a consistent bedtime routine, including a set bedtime and wake-up time
- Limiting screen time before bedtime as the blue light can interfere with sleep
- Encouraging your child to read or do a calming activity before bed
- Limiting caffeine intake, especially in the afternoon and evening
Conclusion
By following these guidelines for playtime, sitting time, and sleep time, you can help promote a healthy lifestyle for your child.
Encouraging physical activity, reducing sedentary time, and promoting good sleep habits can all benefit your child’s physical and mental health in the long run.