Health insurance can be a complicated and confusing topic for many individuals. Even after you become familiar with the basics of health insurance, there can still be many frustrating questions to answer.
This article will explore the top five most frustrating questions about health insurance and provide answers to help you better understand your policy.
Question 1: What is a deductible and how does it work?
A deductible is the amount you pay out of pocket before your insurance kicks in. For example, if your deductible is $1,000, you are responsible for paying the first $1,000 of your medical expenses.
Once you meet your deductible, your insurance will start covering a portion of your medical expenses. The amount your insurance covers can vary depending on your policy and benefits. Typically, plans with higher monthly premiums have lower deductibles, while plans with lower monthly premiums have higher deductibles.
Question 2: What is an out-of-pocket maximum?
An out-of-pocket maximum is the most you will have to pay for covered medical expenses out of your own pocket in a given year. Once you reach this maximum, your insurance will typically cover all remaining costs for the rest of the year.
This can come in handy if you have a sudden medical emergency or require expensive treatments. Keep in mind that some expenses, such as your monthly premium and non-covered services, may not count towards your out-of-pocket maximum.
Question 3: What is a copay?
A copay is a fixed amount you pay for medical services or prescriptions at the time of service. For example, you may have a $20 copay for each visit to your primary care physician.
The amount of your copay can vary depending on the type of service you are receiving. Copays are typically lower for routine and preventive care, such as annual checkups and flu shots.
Question 4: What is coinsurance?
Coinsurance is a percentage of the cost of a medical service that you are responsible for paying. For example, if your coinsurance is 20%, you would pay 20% of the total cost of the service, and your insurance would cover the remaining 80%.
Coinsurance typically applies after you have met your deductible. This means that if you have a $1,000 deductible and need a medical service that costs $1,500, you would pay $1,000 towards your deductible and then 20% of the remaining $500 ($100) as your coinsurance. Your insurance would cover the remaining $400.
Question 5: What happens if I go out of network?
Going out of network means receiving medical care from a provider or facility that isn’t in your insurance company’s network. This can result in higher costs for you, as your insurance may not cover all or any of the expenses.
Many insurance plans have different levels of coverage for in-network and out-of-network care. It’s important to understand your insurance plan’s network and coverage rules before receiving medical care.