Staying fit and healthy requires that you have a balanced diet and exercise routine. People who want to lose weight or burn fat usually wonder about the best time of day to work out.
In this article, we will discuss at what time of day we burn the most fat and offer insights into working out for effective weight loss.
The Science of Fat Burning
Your body burns fat when it needs more energy, which is usually when you workout or during low-intensity activities like walking, sitting, or standing. When you work out at a higher intensity, your body burns calories and carbohydrates faster.
Once your body uses up its carbohydrates and calories, it starts to break down fat to produce energy. This process is called “lipolysis”.
Your body burns fat when it has lower amounts of insulin in the blood. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps your body store and use glucose.
When there is an excess amount of insulin in your blood, your body stores fat instead of burning it.
Working Out in the Morning
Working out in the morning is an effective way to kickstart your metabolism and burn fat. When you work out in the morning, you have lower insulin levels, so your body is more likely to burn stored fat for energy.
Exercising in the morning also helps to reduce your appetite throughout the day, so you are less likely to consume more calories than you burn.
A study published in the journal of Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise showed that people who exercised in the morning burned more fat than those who exercised in the afternoon or evening.
The study also mentioned that people who work out in the morning tend to stick with their exercise routine, leading to long-term weight loss results.
Working Out in the Afternoon
If you are not an early riser, working out in the afternoon might be better for you. Your body’s core temperature is higher in the afternoon, which makes for a more effective workout.
A higher body temperature also increases your metabolism, allowing you to burn more calories and fat as you work out.
A study published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research showed that people who worked out in the afternoon had a higher heart rate and burned more calories than those who worked out in the morning.
This suggests that working out in the afternoon may be a better strategy for weight loss and fat burning.
Working Out in the Evening
Working out in the evening can still be effective for weight loss, but there are some things to keep in mind. When you work out in the evening, your body temperature is lower, which means that your workout may not be as effective.
Your body also tends to have higher insulin levels in the evening, which can make burning fat more challenging.
However, if you have a busy schedule and cannot work out in the morning or afternoon, working out in the evening is still a good strategy.
In fact, a study published in the Journal of Applied Physiology showed that people who worked out in the evening had stronger legs and more muscle mass than those who worked out in the morning.
Factors That Affect Fat Burning
While the time of day you work out can impact fat burning, there are other factors to consider. The type of exercise you do, the duration of your workout, and your diet all play a role in fat burning.
High-intensity workouts like HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training) and weight lifting can be more effective in burning fat than low-intensity workouts like walking or jogging.
A study published in the Journal of Obesity showed that people who did HIIT workouts lost more weight and body fat than those who did low-intensity workouts.
The duration of your workout also plays a role in fat burning. Your body starts to burn stored carbohydrates and calories after about 20 minutes of exercise, but it takes longer to start burning stored fat.
Doing longer workouts can be more effective in burning fat than shorter workouts.
Your diet also affects fat burning. Eating foods high in fiber and protein can help your body burn fat. Avoiding processed foods, sugary drinks and food with high-fat content can help your body use stored fat for energy.
Conclusion
While the time of day you work out can impact fat burning, it is not the only factor to consider. Finding the right balance between the type of exercise, duration of your workout, and your diet is essential for effective weight loss and fat burning.
Remember that consistency is key. Whatever time of day you choose to work out, make sure it is consistent, and it becomes a routine.