Tall people always seem to have an advantage- they stand out in a crowd, are often seen as more attractive, and seem to excel in certain professions.
However, research into the effects of height on health has shown that being tall may not always be beneficial. In this article, we explore what the research tells us about how being tall affects our health.
The Pros and Cons of Being Tall
There are some good things about being tall- for example, a person’s height can actually give them a slight advantage in certain jobs, like being a basketball player or model.
Other research has even suggested that taller people may be happier or have better career opportunities.
However, there are also some downsides. For example, tall people tend to have a higher center of gravity, which can make them more prone to falling and injury.
Additionally, some studies have linked being tall to an increased risk of certain types of cancer and heart disease.
Height and Cancer Risk
Many studies have looked at the potential link between height and cancer risk. While some of the results are inconclusive, other research has shown that being tall could increase a person’s risk of developing certain types of cancer.
A for instance, a study in The Lancet found that for every 4 inches (10cm) of height, a person’s risk of developing cancer increased by 16%. Other studies have suggested that tall women in particular may be at increased risk for breast and ovarian cancer.
Height and Heart Disease
Research has also looked at whether being tall could increase a person’s risk of heart disease.
While the results aren’t clear-cut, some studies have found a link between height and heart health, suggesting that taller individuals may be more prone to developing heart problems like atherosclerosis, high blood pressure, and stroke. A study in the European Heart Journal found that for every 2.5 inches (6cm) of additional height, there was a 13.5% increased risk of coronary artery disease.
Nutrition and Height
While genes play a large role in determining a person’s height, nutrition and other environmental factors can also have an impact.
Studies have shown that children who grow up in environments with limited access to nutritious food or who experience frequent infections are more likely to be stunted in growth. Conversely, children who receive adequate nutrition may be more likely to reach their full height potential.
The Psychological Impact of Height
In addition to physical health, height can also have an impact on a person’s psychological well-being.
Some research has suggested that taller individuals may have an advantage in social situations, as they are perceived as more attractive and confident. However, other studies have shown that being tall can have some downsides in terms of self-esteem and body image.
A study in the journal Personality and Individual Differences found that taller men were more likely to feel self-conscious about their height and also more likely to experience depression and anxiety.
Final Thoughts
Overall, the research on how being tall affects our health is mixed.
While some studies have suggested that being tall may have benefits in terms of careers and happiness, other research has shown that height could increase the risk of certain health problems like cancer and heart disease. However, it’s important to remember that height is just one factor that contributes to overall health and well-being. Other factors like nutrition, exercise, and lifestyle habits also play a crucial role in our overall health.