Medical cases like removing cysts, tumors or blood clots have been always fascinating for medical professionals, as it is not only about saving a life, but it is also a representation of the beautiful science of medicine.

A recent medical case in Italy has drawn attention around the world due to its bizarre nature. The case includes the removal of a 20cm long cyst with bloodless surgery. The surgery has raised many questions on how the cyst could grow to such a length without the patient noticing it.

The Case

The patient, a 27-year-old woman, came to the hospital of Matera with a swollen abdomen. She had noticed this beginning six months back, but as it was not causing any discomfort, she didn’t pay too much attention to it.

However, with time, the swelling started becoming more prominent and caused her some pain. When she visited the hospital, Medical staff used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) along with other medical tests to identify the root cause of her swelling.

A massive ovarian cyst was discovered, the cyst weighed almost 5kg, and it was 20cm in length.

The cyst was pressing towards the woman’s bladder, which was causing the discomfort, and the swelling was a result of the water retention caused by the cyst. The doctors decided that the cyst must be removed surgically, but due to the size of the cyst, there were high chances of the cysts rupturing during removal, causing a considerable risk to the woman’s health.

The doctors opted for bloodless surgery as it is a less invasive procedure than typical laparoscopy surgery, which involves a large incision in the patient’s abdomen. The procedure was also the best option for saving the patient’s life.

The bloodless removal requires less blood loss, which is also important in these types of surgeries.

Bloodless Surgery

Bloodless surgery is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that reduces surgical risks as well as recovery time.

This technique is commonly used for removing tumors, cysts, or fibroids, where bleeding is a problem, and the patient needs to avoid blood transfusions due to medical or religious reasons. The procedure involves using small incisions and specialized instruments that use electric currents instead of sharp instruments to cut and seal blood vessels.

These electric currents help to seal the blood vessels in a process known as electrocautery or electrocauterization, which stops bleeding.

The bloodless surgical technique is rapidly increasing in popularity in medical communities since it reduces scarring, pain, infection, and post-surgical complications.

Removal Procedure and Techniques

The bloodless surgical team first administered anesthesia to the patient, and then a small incision in the navel area was made by the surgeon. The camera was then inserted through the small incision to get a clear view of the cyst and its surroundings.

Three more incisions were made in the lower abdomen area to insert the specialized instruments.

The cyst had to be cut into small pieces and then removed from the patient’s body through the incisions. The surgeon made sure that the cyst was completely removed, and there were no cyst fragments left inside the body.

After the successful removal of the cyst, the surgeon then made small incisions to insert the tools to seal the blood vessels using electrocautery. The incisions were so small that it wouldn’t need any stitches to close.

Due to bloodless surgery, the patient had a speedy recovery without any transfusion requirements.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the heart-stopping Images of the massive cyst removal case in Italy showcases the power and beauty of minimally invasive surgical techniques such as bloodless surgery.

The patient’s quick recovery and reduced risk of surgical complications highlight the advantages of this surgical technique.

Bloodless surgery is becoming more and more popular in medical communities as it is less invasive and reduces risks to patients. As technology evolves, it is likely that bloodless surgery will become more precise and even more accessible.