Total hip arthroplasty (THA), commonly known as hip replacement surgery, is a common procedure performed to treat severe hip conditions such as osteoarthritis and degenerative joint disease.

Over the years, advancements in technology and surgical techniques have made THA safer and more effective. One of the most significant technological advancements in THA is the use of the MAKO robotic system.

What is the MAKO robotic system?

The MAKO robotic system is a surgical robot designed to assist surgeons in performing THA. The system comprises a robotic arm with a surgical tool attached to it, a 3D computerized tomography (CT) scanner, and a software program.

The CT scanner creates a 3D model of the patient’s hip joint, which the software uses to create a virtual surgical plan.

How does the MAKO robotic system work?

Before the surgery, the patient’s hip joint is scanned using the CT scanner, and the data is transferred to the software program.

The software then creates a virtual model of the patient’s hip joint, which the surgeon uses to plan the surgery. During the surgery, the surgeon guides the robotic arm, which has a surgical tool attached to it, according to the virtual plan.

What are the benefits of the MAKO robotic system?

The MAKO robotic system offers several benefits over traditional THA techniques, including:.

Precision: The MAKO robotic system allows the surgeon to perform the surgery with a higher degree of accuracy, resulting in better outcomes for the patient.
Safety: The system reduces the risks associated with surgery by minimizing the amount of tissue that needs to be cut and reducing the risk of dislocation.
Faster recovery: Patients who undergo THA with the MAKO robotic system generally experience a faster recovery time and can return to normal activities sooner.
Customization: The system allows the surgeon to customize the surgery to the patient’s unique anatomy, resulting in a better fit and increased longevity of the implant.

Is the MAKO robotic system right for everyone?

While the MAKO robotic system can provide significant benefits to THA patients, it may not be right for everyone. The system may not be suitable for patients who have severe bone deformities or have had previous hip surgeries.

Additionally, the system may not be covered by all insurance plans, so patients should check with their provider before considering the procedure.

Conclusion

The MAKO robotic system has revolutionized THA by offering precision, safety, faster recovery, and customization. While it may not be suitable for everyone, those who are eligible can benefit significantly from the procedure.

As technology continues to advance, we can expect even more improvements and advancements in THA procedures and techniques.