Mobile phones have become an integral part of our daily lives. It seems like we cannot imagine life without them. Mobile phones have revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves.

However, the potential health risks associated with mobile phone usage have become a cause for concern. In recent times, the link between mobile phones and thyroid cancer has received a lot of attention.

What is thyroid cancer?

Before delving into the links between mobile phones and thyroid cancer, it is essential to understand what thyroid cancer is. Thyroid cancer is a form of cancer that affects the thyroid gland located in the neck region.

The thyroid gland is responsible for the production of hormones that regulate metabolism. Thyroid cancer occurs when cells in the thyroid gland begin to grow uncontrollably. Thyroid cancer is a relatively rare form of cancer, but its incidence has been increasing in recent years.

What are the symptoms of thyroid cancer?

The symptoms of thyroid cancer can vary from person to person. However, the most common symptoms include:.

A lump or swelling in the neck region
Persistent hoarseness or voice changes
Difficulty swallowing
Difficulty breathing
Pain in the neck region that may extend to the ears
Swollen lymph nodes in the neck region

The link between mobile phones and thyroid cancer

Mobile phones emit radiofrequency radiation (RFR) that is a form of non-ionizing radiation. RFR is absorbed by the body when we use mobile phones.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has classified RFR as a possible carcinogen, which means that it might be capable of causing cancer. The potential link between mobile phones and thyroid cancer arises from the fact that the thyroid gland is located in close proximity to where the mobile phone is held during usage.

Studies have been conducted to explore the potential link between mobile phones and thyroid cancer. While some studies suggest that there is no apparent link, others have reported a possible association.

A 2014 study published in the journal ‘Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention’ reported that mobile phone usage significantly increased the risk of thyroid cancer. The study found that individuals who used mobile phones for more than 30 minutes per day had a higher risk of developing thyroid cancer than those who did not use mobile phones.

Another study published in the journal ‘Occupational and Environmental Medicine’ in 2013 reported that individuals who had used mobile phones for more than ten years had a higher risk of developing thyroid cancer.

The study also reported that individuals who had used mobile phones for more than 15 years had a significantly higher risk of developing thyroid cancer.

How to reduce the risk of thyroid cancer from mobile phones

While the potential risk of thyroid cancer from mobile phones is yet to be conclusively established, it is advisable to take some precautions to reduce the risk. Some of the measures that can be taken include:.

Use a hands-free device or a speakerphone while using mobile phones
Avoid holding mobile phones close to the neck region during usage
Limit the duration of mobile phone usage, especially in areas with poor signal strength
Switch off mobile phones when not in use

Conclusion

The potential link between mobile phones and thyroid cancer has been a subject of debate for quite some time. While some studies suggest that there is no apparent link, others have reported a possible association.

The World Health Organization has classified radiofrequency radiation emitted by mobile phones as a possible carcinogen, which adds weight to the argument that mobile phones may play a role in the development of thyroid cancer. Regardless of the potential risk, it is advisable to take some precautions to minimize exposure to radiofrequency radiation by using hands-free devices and limiting the duration of mobile phone usage.