Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for approximately 80% of all cases. While it is rarely life-threatening, if left untreated, it can cause significant damage to the skin and surrounding tissues.
Recognizing the telltale signs of BCC is crucial for early detection and timely intervention. In this article, we will discuss five key signs of basal cell carcinoma that you should be aware of, along with accompanying photos for reference.
Symptom 1: Persistent Bumps or Patches
One of the first signs of basal cell carcinoma is the appearance of persistent bumps or patches on the skin that do not heal within a few weeks. These bumps may be flesh-colored or pink and often have a shiny or pearly appearance.
They can vary in size, ranging from small nodules to larger lesions.
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Symptom 2: Open Sores or Ulcers
In some cases, basal cell carcinoma can present as an open sore or an ulcer that fails to heal, even after weeks or months. These sores may ooze or crust and are often painful or tender to the touch.
They can bleed intermittently and may develop scabs, which can easily come off and expose the underlying lesion.
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Symptom 3: Shiny or Translucent Appearance
Basal cell carcinomas often have a distinct shiny or translucent appearance. They may resemble a pearl or a waxy bump on the skin. This characteristic can be observed when the lesion is examined closely and is a key feature to watch out for.
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Symptom 4: Rolled Edges or Indented Center
Another characteristic feature of basal cell carcinoma is the presence of rolled edges or an indented center. The borders of the lesion may appear raised or rolled, while the center of the lesion may be slightly sunken or depressed.
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Symptom 5: Slow Growth and Recurrence
Basal cell carcinomas generally grow slowly over time. They may initially appear as small bumps that gradually increase in size. Additionally, BCCs have a tendency to recur even after proper treatment.
Therefore, if you have previously been treated for basal cell carcinoma, it is essential to monitor your skin for any suspicious changes.
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Conclusion
Early detection plays a vital role in successfully managing basal cell carcinoma. Being aware of the telltale signs described in this article can empower you to take necessary action if you notice any unusual changes on your skin.
Remember, if you suspect you may have basal cell carcinoma, consult a dermatologist promptly for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.