Swollen fingers can be caused by a number of factors, including injuries, medical conditions, and lifestyle factors.
If you’re experiencing swollen fingers, it’s important to determine the underlying cause so that you can receive the appropriate treatment. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover the seven most common causes of swollen fingers.
1. Injuries
Injuries are a common cause of swollen fingers. When you injure your finger, it can become swollen due to inflammation and the accumulation of fluid in the affected area.
Injuries that can cause swollen fingers include fractures, sprains, and dislocations.
2. Arthritis
Arthritis is a general term used to describe inflammation in the joints. There are many types of arthritis, but the most common ones that can cause swollen fingers are osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Both of these conditions can cause inflammation in the fingers, leading to swelling and stiffness.
3. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a condition that occurs when the median nerve in the wrist becomes compressed. This can cause a number of symptoms, including pain, numbness, and swelling in the fingers.
The swelling is usually most noticeable in the thumb, index finger, and middle finger.
4. Raynaud’s Disease
Raynaud’s disease is a condition that causes the blood vessels in the fingers to narrow, which can lead to swelling, pain, and numbness.
This condition often affects people who live in cold climates, and it may be triggered by stress or exposure to cold temperatures.
5. Diabetes
Diabetes is a medical condition that affects the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar levels.
People with diabetes may experience swelling in the fingers as a result of high blood sugar levels, which can damage the blood vessels and lead to inflammation.
6. Pregnancy
Pregnancy can cause a number of changes in the body, including the accumulation of fluid in the hands and fingers. This can cause swelling, which is usually most noticeable in the morning and in hot weather.
If you’re pregnant and experiencing swollen fingers, it’s important to speak to your doctor to rule out any underlying medical conditions.
7. Infections
Infections can cause swelling in the fingers, as the body responds to the presence of harmful bacteria or viruses. Common infections that can cause swelling in the fingers include cellulitis and paronychia.
Swollen fingers can be a frustrating and uncomfortable condition, but it’s important to remember that they can often be treated with the appropriate medical care.
If you’re experiencing swelling in your fingers, speak to your doctor to determine the underlying cause and receive the right treatment.