Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that affects the cervix, which is the opening of the uterus.
According to the American Cancer Society, around 14,480 new cases of invasive cervical cancer will be diagnosed in the United States in 2021, and around 4,290 women will die from the disease.
Early detection plays a critical role in the successful treatment of cervical cancer, so it’s important for women to be aware of the symptoms and risk factors associated with the disease. Here are 7 symptoms of cervical cancer to look out for:.
1. Abnormal vaginal bleeding
Unusual vaginal bleeding is one of the most common symptoms of cervical cancer. This may include:.
- Bleeding between periods
- Bleeding after sex
- Bleeding after menopause
- Heavier or longer periods than usual
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to see your doctor right away.
2. Pain during sex
Cervical cancer can cause pain or discomfort during sex. This may be due to the presence of a tumor or because the cancer has spread to other areas of the reproductive system.
If you experience pain during sex, talk to your doctor about getting screened for cervical cancer.
3. Unusual vaginal discharge
Another symptom of cervical cancer is unusual vaginal discharge. This may include:.
- Discharge that is watery
- Discharge that is thick and odorous
- Discharge that is tinged with blood
If you notice any changes in your vaginal discharge, it’s important to see your doctor right away.
4. Pelvic pain
Cervical cancer can cause pelvic pain, which may be felt in the lower abdomen or back. This may be due to the presence of a tumor or because the cancer has spread to other areas of the reproductive system.
5. Back pain
If cervical cancer spreads to other areas of the body, it can cause back pain. This may be felt in the lower back or upper back and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as fatigue or weakness.
6. Weight loss
Unexplained weight loss can be a symptom of advanced cervical cancer. When cancer cells grow and divide, they can use up energy and nutrients that the body needs, leading to weight loss, fatigue, and weakness.
7. Fatigue
Cervical cancer can also cause fatigue, which is a feeling of extreme tiredness or weakness. This may be due to the cancer itself or because of other side effects of treatment.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to see your doctor right away. Early detection and treatment can improve your chances of successful treatment and recovery.