Colon cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is a type of cancer that develops in the large intestine (colon) or rectum. It is the third most common cancer worldwide, but with early detection and proper treatment, it can be successfully treated.
Recognizing the symptoms of colon cancer is crucial, as early diagnosis significantly improves the chances of survival. In this article, we will discuss seven symptoms of colon cancer that you should never ignore.
1. Persistent Changes in Bowel Habits
If you notice a sudden change in your bowel habits that lasts for more than a few days, it could be a sign of colon cancer. This includes persistent diarrhea, constipation, or a feeling that your bowel doesn’t empty completely.
Additionally, if you notice narrower stools or changes in the consistency of your stool, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.
2. Blood in Stool
Finding blood in your stool can be alarming and should never be ignored. Blood may appear as bright red streaks on the surface of the stool, or the stool itself may appear dark and tarry.
This symptom may indicate the presence of bleeding in your colon, which can be caused by colon cancer or other conditions. It is essential to get it checked by a doctor to determine the underlying cause.
3. Abdominal Discomfort and Pain
Unexplained abdominal discomfort, pain, cramps, or bloating that persists for more than a few weeks may be a warning sign of colon cancer.
It is not uncommon for individuals with colon cancer to experience persistent abdominal discomfort that is often accompanied by a feeling of fullness or pressure in the abdomen. If these symptoms persist or worsen over time, seeking medical advice is crucial.
4. Unexplained Weight Loss
If you find yourself losing weight without any changes in your diet or exercise routine, it can be a potential symptom of colon cancer. Unexplained weight loss is often a sign that the body is losing nutrients, which can occur with tumors in the colon.
If you have experienced significant weight loss without any known cause, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional to investigate further.
5. Fatigue and Weakness
Colon cancer can cause fatigue and weakness due to a variety of factors, such as anemia or the body’s response to fighting cancer cells.
If you are feeling consistently tired, worn out, or weak without any identifiable reason, it is advisable to seek medical attention. While fatigue can be caused by various factors, it is crucial to rule out any underlying health issues like colon cancer.
6. Iron Deficiency Anemia
Anemia occurs when there is a decrease in the number of healthy red blood cells, which can be caused by various conditions, including colon cancer.
If you have been diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia, it is essential to investigate the underlying cause. While anemia alone does not necessarily indicate colon cancer, it should not be ignored as it can be a potential symptom.
7. Family History of Colon Cancer
If you have a family history of colon cancer, you may have an increased risk of developing the disease. Individuals with a close relative, such as a parent or sibling, who has had colon cancer are at a higher risk.
Therefore, it is vital to inform your healthcare provider about your family history and discuss appropriate screening options.
Conclusion
Awareness and knowledge about the early signs and symptoms of colon cancer can potentially save lives. If you experience any of the mentioned symptoms, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and diagnosis.
Remember, early detection greatly increases the chances of successful treatment and improves overall outcomes.