Breast cancer affects millions of people around the world every year, and while there is plenty of information out there about the disease, it’s often hard to separate the myths from the facts.
In this article, we’ll take a look at some of the most common myths and truths about breast cancer to help you better understand the disease.
Myth #1: Only Women Get Breast Cancer
Truth: While breast cancer is more common in women, men can also develop the disease. In fact, men have breast tissue just like women do, which means they can develop breast cancer.
However, the disease is much less common in men, and they make up less than 1% of breast cancer cases.
Myth #2: Breast Cancer Only Affects Older Women
Truth: While breast cancer does become more common as women age, younger women can also develop the disease. In fact, about 11% of all cases of breast cancer occur in women under the age of 45.
Myth #3: All Lumps in the Breast Are Cancerous
Truth: Not all lumps in the breast are cancerous. In fact, most breast lumps are not cancerous at all. The majority of breast lumps are benign, meaning they are not harmful.
However, it’s important to have any lumps in your breast checked out by a doctor to be sure.
Myth #4: Underwire Bras Can Cause Breast Cancer
Truth: There is no evidence to suggest that underwire bras can cause breast cancer. This myth stems from the belief that tight clothing can restrict the flow of lymphatic fluid, which can lead to the accumulation of toxins in the breast tissue.
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However, there is no scientific evidence to support this claim.
Myth #5: Breast Cancer Is Always Hereditary
Truth: While some cases of breast cancer are hereditary, the majority of cases are not. Only about 5-10% of breast cancer cases are thought to be linked to inherited genes like BRCA1 and BRCA2.
The rest are believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Myth #6: Mammograms Are Painful and Dangerous
Truth: While some women do experience discomfort during a mammogram, the procedure itself is not painful. Mammograms are also very safe and do not expose patients to dangerous levels of radiation.
In fact, the benefits of getting a mammogram far outweigh any potential risks.
Myth #7: If You Have a Family History of Breast Cancer, There’s Nothing You Can Do to Prevent It
Truth: While having a family history of breast cancer does increase your risk of developing the disease, there are still things you can do to reduce your risk.
Maintaining a healthy weight, staying physically active, limiting your intake of alcohol, and breastfeeding your children can all help lower your risk of developing breast cancer.
Myth #8: Breast Cancer Is Always a Death Sentence
Truth: While a breast cancer diagnosis can be scary, it’s important to remember that many women survive the disease. In fact, the 5-year survival rate for breast cancer is around 90%. Early detection and treatment are key to improving outcomes.
