Flu, also known as influenza, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. It can cause mild to severe illness and sometimes can lead to death.
Some people, such as older people, young children, and people with certain health conditions, are at high risk for serious flu complications. The best way to prevent the flu is by getting vaccinated each year.
89 People Succumb to Flu
In the latest flu outbreak, 89 people have lost their lives due to complications arising from the influenza virus.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has reported a surge in influenza activity in the United States, and several other countries have also been affected. The flu season usually occurs during the fall and winter months, and this year’s strain seems to be particularly aggressive.
Flu Symptoms
The symptoms of flu can vary from mild to severe and can include fever, cough, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, body aches, headache, chills, and fatigue.
Some people may also experience vomiting and diarrhea, although these symptoms are more common in children than adults.
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Death Toll from Flu Reaches 89
Who is at Risk?
Anyone can get the flu, but certain people are at higher risk for serious complications. These include:.
- People aged 65 years and older
- Children younger than 5 years old
- Pregnant women
- People with chronic medical conditions like asthma, diabetes, or heart disease
Flu Prevention
The best way to prevent the flu is by getting vaccinated. The flu vaccine is designed to protect against the influenza viruses that are most likely to be circulating that year. Other ways to prevent the flu include:.
- Washing your hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoiding close contact with people who are sick
- Covering your nose and mouth when you cough or sneeze
- Staying home from school or work if you are sick
Flu Treatment
If you do get the flu, there are several things you can do to relieve your symptoms and feel better. These include:.
- Getting plenty of rest
- Drinking fluids to stay hydrated
- Taking over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen to reduce fever and relieve aches and pains
- Using a humidifier or steam to help relieve congestion
When to Seek Medical Attention
Most people who get the flu will recover within a few days to less than two weeks. However, some people are at higher risk for complications and should seek medical attention if they experience any of the following:.
- Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
- Pain or pressure in the chest or abdomen
- Sudden dizziness or lightheadedness
- Confusion or severe vomiting
Conclusion
The flu can be a serious illness, especially for people who are at higher risk for complications. It is important to take steps to prevent the flu, such as getting vaccinated, washing your hands frequently, and avoiding close contact with sick people.
If you do get the flu, there are treatments available to relieve your symptoms and help you recover.
