Oral cancer refers to the abnormal growth and development of cells in the oral cavity and throat. It encompasses a range of cancers, such as those affecting the lips, tongue, cheeks, and throat.

Like any other form of cancer, early detection plays a critical role in successful treatment. This article highlights six signs of oral cancer that should never be ignored.

1. Persistent mouth sores

If you have a mouth sore that doesn’t heal within two weeks, it’s important to get it checked by a dental professional. While most sores are harmless and heal on their own, persistent mouth sores could be an indication of oral cancer.

An oral examination can help determine the cause and take appropriate action.

2. Unexplained bleeding

If you notice unexplained bleeding from your mouth, gums, or throat, it is a cause for concern. Oral cancer can lead to bleeding that doesn’t go away easily, even with gentle or accidental trauma.

It’s crucial to investigate the underlying cause of the bleeding, ruling out any potential oral cancer risks.

3. Chronic hoarseness

Hoarseness or persistent changes in the sound of your voice may be a symptom of oral cancer.

While various factors can cause hoarseness, including allergies and respiratory infections, it is advisable to consult a medical professional if you experience prolonged hoarseness without an apparent cause. Remember, it is better to be safe than sorry.

4. Difficulty swallowing or chewing

Oral cancer can affect your ability to swallow or chew food properly. If you consistently experience pain, discomfort, or a feeling of obstruction while swallowing, it’s time to seek professional help.

Difficulties in swallowing or chewing can be related to oral cancer, and early intervention is crucial for successful treatment.

5. Lingering sore throat

A persistent sore throat that persists beyond regular timeframes is an alarming sign.

While sore throats are commonly caused by viral or bacterial infections, if it persists for more than two weeks and is not responsive to over-the-counter medications, consulting a healthcare provider is recommended. It’s better to rule out oral cancer as a potential cause, ensuring timely diagnosis and treatment.

6. Unexplained weight loss

Unexplained and sudden weight loss can be a sign of various medical conditions, including oral cancer.

If you notice a significant decrease in weight without any lifestyle or dietary changes, it’s important to consider it as a potential warning sign. Coupled with other symptoms mentioned earlier, unexplained weight loss should prompt a medical evaluation.

Conclusion

Oral cancer is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition. While these signs do not automatically confirm oral cancer, they serve as warning signals to take proactive measures for early detection.

If you experience any of these symptoms or notice any other persistent changes in your oral health, seeking professional guidance from a dentist or physician is highly advised. Remember, your oral health plays a vital role in your overall well-being.