Keeping our heart healthy is crucial for our overall well-being. Heart diseases are one of the leading causes of death worldwide. According to research, regular exercise can have significant positive effects on heart health.
Moreover, intense exercise can produce some additional benefits for people suffering from heart disease. This article discusses the beneficial effects of intense exercise on heart disease.
What is Heart Disease?
Heart disease refers to several conditions that affect the heart’s functionality.
Some common forms are:.
- Coronary artery disease (CAD)
- Arrhythmia
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Congestive Heart Failure
What is Intense Exercise?
Low-intensity exercises like walking or slow jogging are often advocated for people who need to maintain healthy heart function. However, intense exercise can be beneficial in promoting cardiovascular health.
Intense training, in general, refers to activities that are performed at a higher intensity level for an extended period, increasing heart rate and respiration.
Intense Exercise and Heart Disease
Studies show that intense exercise programs can have the following positive effects on people with heart disease:.
1. Improves Heart Function
Intense exercise helps to increase the heart’s pumping capacity. It strengthens the heart muscle, allowing it to pump more blood with each beat. This improved heart function reduces the strain on the heart, helping it to work efficiently.
In patients with coronary artery disease and congestive heart failure, exercise training has resulted in significant improvement in the symptoms of heart disease.
2. Reduces Risk of Heart Attack
Intense exercise helps to reduce the risk of heart attack. It reduces the levels of harmful cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood.
Additionally, it helps to regulate blood sugar levels, reducing the risk of metabolic diseases like diabetes that increase the risk for heart disease.
3. Reduces Blood Pressure
Intense exercise can reduce blood pressure levels, providing significant benefits for people with high blood pressure. High blood pressure is a known risk factor for heart disease.
4. Stimulates the Growth of New Blood Vessels
Intense exercise program stimulates the growth of new blood vessels, resulting in increased blood flow to the heart. This increased blood flow supplies the heart with the much-needed oxygen and nutrients, reducing the likelihood of heart disease.
5. Reduces Stress and Anxiety
Cardiovascular diseases like stroke and heart attack can be caused by chronic stress and anxiety. Intense exercise can help to improve mood, reduce depression, and alleviate anxiety.
This, in turn, reduces the risk of heart disease caused by stress and anxiety.
6. Helps to Control Weight
Physical activity, especially high-intensity exercise, helps to control weight, reducing the risk of obesity, which is a significant risk factor for heart disease.
Precautions to Take when Engaging in Intense Exercise
While intense exercise can have a host of benefits, people with heart disease must take precautions as there are some associated risks.
Before starting any exercise program, people with heart disease should consult with their healthcare provider to determine the type and duration of exercise suitable for them.
Healthcare providers may recommend modifications or supervise the exercise program. Individuals with heart disease should also monitor their heart rate and blood pressure before, during, and after exercise activity and should stop exercising immediately if they feel any discomfort or pain.
Conclusion
Intense exercise has significant positive effects on heart disease. It helps to improve heart function, reduce the risk of heart attack, regulate blood pressure, stimulate the growth of new blood vessels, and reduce stress and anxiety.
Even with these benefits, those with heart disease should take precautionary measures before engaging in intense exercise. It is essential to consult with healthcare providers before starting any exercise program.