Bladder cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the lining of the bladder. It is the fourth most common cancer in men and the ninth most common cancer in women. The most common symptom of bladder cancer is blood in the urine, also known as hematuria.
However, as the cancer progresses and spreads, there are other symptoms that may indicate the spread of cancer.
1. Bone Pain
As bladder cancer spreads to the bones, it can cause pain in the affected areas. This pain may be mild at first and gradually worsen over time. It can be felt in the back, hips, pelvis, or any other bone in the body.
If you have bladder cancer and experience unexplained bone pain, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.
2. Weight Loss
Unintentional weight loss can be a sign that bladder cancer has spread to other parts of the body. Cancer cells can affect the body’s metabolism and cause unexplained weight loss, even if a person’s appetite and food intake remain the same.
If you are experiencing significant weight loss without any known cause, it is advisable to seek medical attention.
3. Swollen Feet
In some cases, bladder cancer can spread to the lymph nodes, which are responsible for draining fluid from various parts of the body. When this happens, it can cause swelling in the feet, ankles, or legs.
This swelling, also known as edema, may be accompanied by discomfort, tightness, or a feeling of heaviness. If you notice persistent swelling in your lower extremities, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional.
4. Shortness of Breath
Bladder cancer that has spread to the lungs can lead to the development of respiratory symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. These symptoms may be indicative of cancer metastasis in the lungs.
If you experience persistent or worsening respiratory symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention for appropriate evaluation and management.
5. Abdominal Pain
If bladder cancer has spread to the abdominal organs, it can cause persistent or worsening abdominal pain. This pain may be localized to a specific area or be more generalized in nature.
It is essential to consult a healthcare professional if you experience unexplained abdominal pain, as it may be a sign of cancer spread.
6. Neurological Symptoms
In rare cases, bladder cancer can spread to the central nervous system, leading to various neurological symptoms. These symptoms may include headaches, seizures, changes in vision, weakness, and difficulty walking or balancing.
If you experience any unusual neurological symptoms, it is important to seek immediate medical attention.
7. Fatigue
Bladder cancer and cancer spread can cause fatigue, which is a persistent feeling of tiredness or exhaustion that is not relieved by rest. Fatigue can significantly impact a person’s quality of life and ability to perform daily activities.
If you experience unexplained or prolonged fatigue, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for proper assessment and management.
8. Jaundice
In rare cases, bladder cancer can spread to the liver and cause jaundice. Jaundice is characterized by yellowing of the skin and eyes, dark urine, pale stools, and itching.
If you notice any signs of jaundice, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention for further evaluation.
9. New Lumps or Masses
In some cases, bladder cancer can spread to nearby lymph nodes or other organs, leading to the development of new lumps or masses. These lumps or masses may be felt under the skin or detected through imaging tests.
If you notice any new lumps or masses, it is important to have them evaluated by a healthcare professional.
10. Changes in Bowel Habits
Bladder cancer that has spread to the nearby bowel or rectum can cause changes in bowel habits. These changes may include diarrhea, constipation, blood in the stool, or changes in stool appearance.
If you experience persistent changes in bowel habits, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.