Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in women. It develops when the cells in the breast tissue start to grow abnormally. Over time, these abnormal cells can form a lump or a tumor.

The earlier breast cancer is detected, the better the chances of successful treatment. This is why it is essential to be aware of the early warning signs of breast cancer and to take prompt action if you notice anything unusual.

: Signs and symptoms of breast cancer

: 1. Changes in the breasts

One of the earliest signs of breast cancer is a change in the size or shape of your breasts. You may notice that one breast is larger or lower than the other. There may also be changes in the skin texture, such as puckering or dimpling.

Look out for any lumps, thickening or swelling in the breast tissue, or under your arms.

: 2. Nipple changes

Be alert for changes in your nipples. You may notice that the nipple becomes inverted or changes position. The skin around the nipple may also become crusty, scaly, or flaky. You may have discharge from the nipple, which could be bloody or clear.

: 3. Breast pain

Breast cancer may cause pain or tenderness in the breast tissue, especially in the early stages. The pain may feel like a dull ache or a burning sensation.

However, breast pain alone is not usually a symptom of breast cancer, and there can be many other causes.

: 4. Skin changes

There may be some changes in the skin of your breast such as redness, rash, or itchy breasts. This could indicate a skin condition, but it can also be a sign of breast cancer.

: 5. Lump in the breast

A lump can be a sign of cancer or a cyst, which is usually harmless. Most lumps are not cancerous, but any lump should be checked out by a healthcare provider immediately, as it could be breast cancer.

: 6. Fatigue

Fatigue is also a common symptom of breast cancer. This occurs when the cancer cells use the body’s resources to grow, leading to exhaustion.

: 7. Swelling

In some cases, breast cancer can cause swelling in the breast, arm, or underarm. This occurs when the cancer cells block the lymph nodes, causing fluid buildup.

: 8. Unexplained weight loss

Unexplained weight loss can be a symptom of advanced breast cancer. As the cancer spreads and exhaust the body’s resources, the weight loss occurs.

: 9. Changes in veins

Cancer cells may cause blood vessels to become blocked or compressed resulting in changes to the size, color, or shape of the veins on the surface of the breast.

: 10. Bone Pain

Breast cancer can also spread to the bones and cause pain, stiffness and difficulty in movement.

Early detection is critical in the treatment of breast cancer. If you notice any of these early warning signs of breast cancer, speak to your health care provider immediately.

Prompt diagnosis and treatment can increase your chances of successful treatment.