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Chronic fatigue: what causes it and how to manage

Learn about the causes of chronic fatigue and how to manage the symptoms of this condition. Read this article to find out more

Chronic fatigue syndrome is a complicated disorder that causes excessive fatigue and doesn’t get better with rest.

What causes chronic fatigue?

The exact cause of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is not yet known, but research suggests that it is a combination of factors that trigger this condition. The following are some of the factors that could lead to chronic fatigue:.

1. Immunological problems

Some studies suggest that an overactive immune system could result in chronic fatigue syndrome. This means that the body’s defense system is constantly in overdrive, battling what it thinks are invading organisms.

2. Hormonal imbalances

A hormonal imbalance, especially in the adrenal and thyroid glands, can lead to chronic fatigue. The adrenal gland regulates the body’s stress responses, while the thyroid gland plays a key role in metabolism.

3. Viral infection

It is possible that one or more viral infections could lead to chronic fatigue. The Epstein-Barr virus, a member of the herpes family, is one of the viruses that have been linked to CFS.

Other viral infections that could lead to this condition include human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) and enteroviruses.

4. Mental health issues

Depression and anxiety are common among people with chronic fatigue. This could be due to the impact that this condition has on a person’s life, the pain and discomfort that it causes, and the lack of understanding from others.

5. Environmental factors

There are several environmental factors that could lead to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. These could include exposure to toxins such as heavy metals, chemicals, and pesticides. Poor living conditions and a lack of sunlight could also play a role.

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How to manage chronic fatigue syndrome?

There is no cure for chronic fatigue, but the following steps can help manage the symptoms:.

1. Rest

Rest is extremely important for managing chronic fatigue syndrome. It is important to listen to the body and not overdo things. It is better to take frequent short rests than to push the body to the limit and suffer the consequences.

2. Exercise

Although patients with chronic fatigue should avoid high-impact exercises, a gentle exercise routine can help improve stamina, reduce stress, and improve mood.

3. Healthy diet

Eating a healthy diet is essential for managing chronic fatigue. Patients should focus on eating whole foods that are rich in nutrients and avoid processed foods, caffeine, and alcohol.

4. Support system

Patients with chronic fatigue syndrome need a strong support system that understands their condition and offers support when needed. This could be in the form of family members, close friends, or even support groups.

5. Counseling

Counseling can be beneficial for patients with chronic fatigue. Finding a licensed therapist who understands this condition and can help you navigate the challenging emotions that come with it can make a significant difference.

Conclusion

Chronic fatigue is a complex disorder that can impact a person’s life tremendously. While the exact cause of this condition is not yet known, the above factors could contribute to this condition.

Although there is no cure for this condition, managing the symptoms is possible and can improve the quality of life of patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.

Disclaimer: This article serves as general information and should not be considered medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized guidance. Individual circumstances may vary.
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