Hemorrhoids, which are also known as piles, are a common condition that affects many people all over the world.

However, there are a number of myths about hemorrhoids that cause confusion and even prevent people from seeking appropriate treatment for the condition. In this article, we will debunk eight of these myths to help people get a better understanding of hemorrhoids.

Myth 1: Only Old People Get Hemorrhoids

It is true that hemorrhoids are more common in older people, but they can affect people of all ages. Hemorrhoids occur when the veins in the rectum and anus become swollen and inflamed.

This can be caused by a number of things, including constipation, diarrhea, pregnancy, obesity, and sitting for long periods of time. Anyone who experiences symptoms of hemorrhoids, such as itching, pain, or bleeding, should seek medical attention.

Myth 2: Hemorrhoids are Only a Result of Poor Hygiene

While poor hygiene can certainly contribute to the development of hemorrhoids, it is not the only cause.

As mentioned above, hemorrhoids can be caused by a number of factors, including constipation, diarrhea, pregnancy, obesity, and sitting for long periods of time. Maintaining good hygiene, such as keeping the anal area clean and dry, can help prevent hemorrhoids from becoming worse, but it is not a cure.

Myth 3: Hemorrhoids are Always Painful

While hemorrhoids can certainly be painful, they do not always cause pain. In fact, many people with hemorrhoids experience no pain at all. Other symptoms of hemorrhoids can include itching, burning, discomfort, and bleeding.

The severity of these symptoms can vary depending on the individual and the degree of inflammation and swelling in the veins.

Myth 4: Hemorrhoids are a Type of Cancer

Contrary to popular belief, hemorrhoids are not a type of cancer and do not increase the risk of developing cancer.

However, if you experience symptoms of hemorrhoids, it is important to see a doctor to rule out the possibility of other more serious conditions, such as colorectal cancer.

Myth 5: Hemorrhoids are Always Visible

While external hemorrhoids can be seen and felt, internal hemorrhoids are located inside the rectum and cannot be seen without the use of specialized medical equipment.

Internal hemorrhoids can still cause symptoms such as bleeding and discomfort, even if they are not visible.

Myth 6: Only Women Get Hemorrhoids During Pregnancy

While it is true that hemorrhoids are more common in women during pregnancy, they can also affect men and non-pregnant women.

The strain of carrying a baby can put pressure on the veins in the rectum and anus, increasing the risk of developing hemorrhoids. However, anyone can develop hemorrhoids regardless of their gender or pregnancy status.

Myth 7: Sitting on Cold Surfaces Causes Hemorrhoids

There is no evidence to suggest that sitting on cold surfaces can cause hemorrhoids.

Hemorrhoids are caused by swelling and inflammation of the veins in the rectum and anus, which can be caused by a number of factors including constipation, diarrhea, pregnancy, obesity, and sitting for long periods of time. Simply sitting on a cold surface, such as a park bench, is not enough to cause hemorrhoids.

Myth 8: Surgery is the Only Treatment for Hemorrhoids

While surgery may be necessary in some cases of hemorrhoids, it is not always the only option.

Treatment for hemorrhoids can include over-the-counter creams and ointments, lifestyle changes such as increasing fiber intake and staying hydrated, and in some cases, prescription medication. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary, but it is always best to explore less invasive treatment options first.