Eyes are known as the windows to the soul as they are the most expressive part of the human body. Apart from its beauty, the eyes play a significant role in our lives.

They aid us in seeing the world around us, and they provide a gateway to our brain, allowing us to make sense of our surroundings. However, many people don’t know that the color of our eyes can indicate our risk for some diseases.

Blue eyes are one of the most attractive eye colors in the world. However, people who have blue eyes are at risk of developing specific diseases.

A study conducted by the University of Colorado found that people with blue eyes have a higher risk of developing age-related macular degeneration (AMD). AMD is related to the degeneration of the macula (the central area of the retina) which might cause loss of vision in the central area of the eye. Moreover, people with blue eyes are more prone to ocular melanoma.

This condition develops in the pigmented cells of the eye. It is a rare form of cancer that might lead to death if not detected early.

Brown eyes are the most common eye color globally. There are many interesting facts about brown eyes, and one of them is that people with brown eyes have a lower risk of developing age-related macular degeneration as compared to blue-eyed people.

People with brown eyes are at risk of developing uveitis, which is an inflammation of the uvea which includes the iris, the ciliary body, and the choroid of the eye.

Uveitis causes pain and redness in the eye and can lead to vision loss if not treated correctly.

Green eyes are rare and unique. People with green eyes have a much lower risk of developing melanoma of the eye than those with blue-colored eyes. However, green-eyed individuals have a higher risk of developing cataracts.

Cataracts are a condition where the natural lens of the eye becomes cloudy and opaque, causing visual impairment. Some factors that could cause cataracts include age, injury, and genetics.

Gray eyes are the rarest eye color in the world, with only one percent of the population possessing them. Due to its rarity, there is little research on the linkage of gray eyes to diseases.

However, research done on the color blue eyes shows that people with light-colored eyes have a higher risk of developing cataracts. Therefore, people with gray eyes are susceptible to cataracts as well.

In conclusion, the color of our eyes is determined by the presence of pigments in the iris. These pigments also determine our susceptibility to different eye diseases.

It’s good to know that the color of our eyes could give us a hint about possible diseases that we are prone to. However, it’s essential to remember that it’s just an indication, and not a diagnosis. Regular eye check-ups are vital in maintaining eye health.