Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor skills and movement. It usually affects people over the age of 60, but in some rare cases, it can occur in young people as well.

This is referred to as early onset Parkinson’s disease, and it can be particularly difficult for young people to cope with. Here are some of the symptoms to look for if you think a young person might be suffering from this condition.

1. Tremors

The most common symptom of Parkinson’s disease is tremors, which are typically seen in the hands, fingers, and arms.

In early onset Parkinson’s disease, these tremors often start on one side of the body and gradually spread to the other side.

2. Rigidity

People with Parkinson’s disease often experience stiffness and rigidity in their muscles, making it difficult to move freely. This can affect the entire body or only certain parts of the body, such as the arms or legs.

3. Bradykinesia

Bradykinesia is a medical term for slow movement. In Parkinson’s disease, it can take longer than usual to initiate movement, and movements may become slower and smaller in size over time.

4. Postural instability

Postural instability refers to difficulty maintaining balance while standing or walking. This is a common symptom of Parkinson’s disease and can lead to falls.

5. Changes in speech and swallowing

Parkinson’s disease can also affect the muscles involved in speech and swallowing, leading to changes in voice and difficulty swallowing food and liquid.

6. Loss of smell

Some people with Parkinson’s disease experience a loss of sense of smell, even before other symptoms appear.

7. Sleep problems

Parkinson’s disease can also cause sleep problems, such as insomnia, excessive daytime sleepiness, or vivid dreams.

8. Depression and anxiety

It’s not uncommon for people with Parkinson’s disease to experience depression and anxiety. These symptoms can be particularly difficult for young people who may still be dealing with the emotional challenges of growing up.

9. Cognitive changes

While Parkinson’s disease primarily affects movement, it can also cause cognitive changes such as memory problems and difficulty with decision making.

People with Parkinson’s disease may feel embarrassed or self-conscious about their symptoms and may withdraw from social activities and relationships as a result.

If you notice any of these symptoms in a young person, it’s important to encourage them to see a doctor. While there is no cure for Parkinson’s disease, there are treatments that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

It’s also important for young people with Parkinson’s disease to receive psychological support and counseling. This can help them cope with the emotional challenges of the disease and stay engaged in social activities and relationships.

Finally, it’s important to remember that while Parkinson’s disease can be a challenging condition to live with, it’s not a death sentence.

Many people with the disease are able to manage their symptoms and continue living full and meaningful lives.