Brain cancer is a deadly disease that can affect anyone regardless of age, gender, or race. It occurs when cells in the brain begin to grow uncontrollably and form a mass or tumor.
The early stages of brain cancer are often difficult to detect as they are silent and subtle which often leads to late diagnosis, an advanced stage of cancer, and poor prognosis. Therefore, it is essential to know the early signs of brain cancer to detect it early and seek prompt treatment. Here are ten early signs of brain cancer to look out for:.
1. Headaches
Headaches are one of the most common symptoms of brain cancer. They can occur at any time of the day or night and may be mild or severe. Headaches related to brain cancer typically last longer than those caused by tension or stress.
They may also be accompanied by other symptoms, such as vomiting, seizures, and changes in vision, speech, or hearing.
2. Nausea and Vomiting
Nausea and vomiting are two common symptoms of brain cancer that often accompany headaches. They may also occur without a headache. Nausea and vomiting can happen due to increased levels of pressure inside the skull, which is called intracranial pressure.
If it persists or worsens over time, seek medical help immediately.
3. Seizures
Seizures are another early sign of brain cancer. They occur when there is abnormal electrical activity in the brain. Seizures can take different forms, including convulsions, loss of consciousness, or staring spells.
If you experience seizures for the first time, seek medical assistance immediately.
4. Changes in Vision
Brain cancer can interfere with your vision and cause changes in your eyesight. Some people notice blurry vision or see double while others notice changes in color vision.
Vision changes can be progressive, so it’s important to have regular eye exams even if you don’t have symptoms.
5. Changes in Speech or Hearing
Brain cancer can also affect your ability to speak and hear. Some people notice difficulty in understanding or producing language while others have trouble hearing low-pitched sounds.
If you experience any changes to your speech or hearing, it’s important to get it checked by your doctor.
6. Weakness or Numbness in Limbs
Brain cancer can cause weakness or numbness in one or both arms or legs. This can make it difficult to walk, move your arms, or perform routine daily activities.
If you experience new or sudden onset of weakness or numbness, seek medical assistance immediately.
7. Behavioural and Emotional Changes
Brain cancer can affect your behavior and emotions. You may notice that your personality has changed, or you may feel overly emotional or irritable. You may also have difficulty concentrating, remembering things, or making decisions.
8. Memory Loss
Some people with brain cancer may experience memory loss, either short-term or long-term. They may have difficulty remembering simple tasks or conversations. If you notice any changes in your memory, it’s vital to get evaluated.
9. Fatigue
Brain cancer can cause fatigue, which is the feeling of extreme exhaustion. You may feel more tired than usual or have trouble getting out of bed in the morning.
This fatigue is often unrelieved even after getting adequate rest, and it can impact your daily life.
10. Difficulty Swallowing
Brain cancer can cause trouble with swallowing, known as dysphagia. This impacts the ability to eat and drink, sometimes leading to weight loss and malnutrition.
Overall, brain cancer is a severe disease that requires early detection and prompt treatment. Pay attention to any of the above warning signs or additional symptoms, such as fever, unexplained weight loss, or changes in appetite.
If you notice anything out of the ordinary, visit your doctor to see if cancer is the cause.