Autism, also known as Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects communication, social skills, and behavior. It can be diagnosed in children as young as 2 years old, but often goes undiagnosed until a later age.

Early intervention is crucial for children with autism, so it’s important to know the early warning signs. Here are 10 early warning signs of autism in children:.

1. Delayed Speech or Language Skills

One of the earliest signs of autism is a delay in speech or language skills. Children with autism may not babble, point, or gesture like other children their age.

They may also have difficulty with conversation skills, such as taking turns and responding appropriately to questions and comments.

2. Lack of Eye Contact

Another early sign of autism is a lack of eye contact. Children with autism may not make eye contact when interacting with others, which can make it difficult for them to develop social skills and form connections with others.

3. Repetitive Behaviors

Children with autism often engage in repetitive behaviors, such as rocking, spinning, or flapping their hands. They may also have a strong preference for routine and get upset when there are changes to their schedule or environment.

These behaviors can be a way for the child to self-stimulate and cope with anxiety.

Children with autism may struggle with social interaction and have difficulty making friends. They may not understand social cues or the unspoken rules of social interaction.

They may also have difficulty sharing toys or taking turns, which can lead to conflicts with other children.

5. Lack of Empathy

Children with autism may have difficulty understanding and expressing empathy. They may not be able to recognize when others are upset or in pain, and may not know how to comfort or console them.

6. Sensory Sensitivities

Children with autism may have sensory sensitivities, such as being sensitive to noise or light. They may also have a preference for certain textures or fabrics. These sensitivities can cause the child to become overwhelmed or distressed.

7. Difficulty with Executive Functioning

Children with autism may have difficulty with executive functioning, which includes skills such as planning, organizing, and problem-solving.

They may have trouble with tasks that require multiple steps or complex thinking, and may become frustrated or overwhelmed.

8. Speech and Language Differences

Children with autism may have differences in their speech and language, such as speaking in a monotone voice or using repetitive language. They may also have difficulty understanding sarcasm or figurative language.

9. Obsessive Interests

Children with autism may have obsessive interests in certain topics or objects. They may become fixated on a particular toy or activity, and have difficulty transitioning to other activities or interests.

10. Unusual Motor Movements

Children with autism may exhibit unusual motor movements, such as walking on their toes or flapping their arms. These movements can be a way for the child to self-stimulate and cope with anxiety or sensory overload.

Conclusion

If you notice any of these early warning signs of autism in your child, it’s important to talk to your pediatrician. Early intervention can make a significant difference in the child’s development and ability to form connections with others.

With the right support and guidance, children with autism can thrive and lead fulfilling lives.