Mobile phones are a necessity for most individuals in today’s world. They help us connect with people across the world, gather information, and communicate with each other.

However, as much we rely on these devices, there have been various studies which suggest that mobile radiation might have adverse effects on our health. Especially, in men, mobile radiation can have disastrous effects on their reproductive system.

What is mobile radiation?

The electromagnetic radiation emitted by mobile phones is a form of non-ionizing radiation. Non-ionizing radiation does not have enough energy to remove electrons from atoms or molecules and forms ions.

Mobile phones emit radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation waves which are absorbed by the human body tissues.

How is mobile radiation affecting men’s reproductive health?

Studies have shown that mobile radiation can have harmful effects on men’s reproductive health. The radio waves emitted by the mobile phones can affect the male reproductive system, including the testes, epididymis, and sperm.

Some of the effects that have been reported are as follows –.

Decreased Sperm Quality and Quantity

Mobile radiation can lead to decreased sperm quality and quantity, making it challenging for some men to conceive naturally. The radio waves emitted can affect the wave pattern, movement, and other characteristics of sperms, making them less viable.

Studies have suggested that the decrease in sperm parameters could be linked to mobile radiation, and further research is warranted in this field.

Sperm DNA Damage

The DNA present in the sperm is crucial for successful fertilization and conception. However, mobile phone radiation can lead to DNA damage in the sperm, which can have consequences for the sperm’s functionality.

Damaged DNA can lead to abnormal sperm, which can impact fertility. A study conducted in 2012 showed that mobile radiation, when exposed to human sperm in a laboratory, caused DNA fragmentation in the sperm.

Increased Reactive Oxygen Species

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive molecules that are generated by the human body during metabolism. However, exposure to mobile radiation can increase ROS production, leading to oxidative stress.

Oxidative stress can damage the sperm’s DNA, leading to abnormality and decrease in viability. ROS can also affect the sperm’s motility and affect reproductive health.

Impact on Testosterone Levels

Mobile radiation can also have an impact on testosterone levels. Testosterone is a hormone that is essential for male reproductive function, and any change in these levels can affect the reproductive system.

A study conducted in 2014 on rats showed that radio waves emitted by mobile phones decreased testosterone levels, leading to a decrease in sperm count and quality.

Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity Syndrome (EHS)

Electromagnetic hypersensitivity syndrome (EHS) is a condition where individuals experience various symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, nausea, and skin irritation, among others, due to exposure to electromagnetic radiation.

Although the condition’s existence is still debated, studies have shown that exposure to mobile radiation, especially for prolonged durations, can lead to these symptoms.

Conclusion

The effects of mobile radiation on men’s reproductive health have been studied extensively, and while data is not conclusive, there is substantial evidence to suggest that it can have severe consequences.

Men who are trying to conceive or concerned about their reproductive health should limit their mobile phone usage and take appropriate precautions.