Endometrial cancer, also known as uterine cancer, is a type of cancer that begins in the lining of the uterus, called the endometrium.

It is the most common type of cancer that affects the female reproductive system and mainly occurs in women over the age of 50. Understanding the signs and symptoms of endometrial cancer is crucial for early detection and successful treatment. In this article, we will explore the key warning signs that you should never ignore.

1. Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding

One of the most common signs of endometrial cancer is abnormal vaginal bleeding, such as:.

Heavy or prolonged periods
Bleeding between periods
Bleeding after menopause

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to consult your healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation.

2. Pelvic Pain or Discomfort

Endometrial cancer can cause persistent pelvic pain or discomfort. This pain may occur in the lower abdomen or pelvis and might be accompanied by a feeling of heaviness or pressure.

3. Unexplained Weight Loss

If you notice significant and unexplained weight loss without changes in your diet or lifestyle, it could be a sign of endometrial cancer. Cancer cells can alter your metabolism and lead to unintentional weight loss.

4. Difficulty Emptying the Bladder

Endometrial tumors can put pressure on the bladder, causing difficulty in emptying the bladder completely. This can lead to frequent urination or a persistent feeling of urgency.

5. Painful Intercourse

One of the lesser-known symptoms of endometrial cancer is pain during sexual intercourse. If you experience pain or discomfort during sexual activity that is unrelated to other factors, it is essential to discuss it with your doctor.

6. Fatigue and Weakness

Generalized fatigue and weakness can be attributed to various causes, but persistent fatigue that is not relieved by rest could be a symptom of endometrial cancer. Cancer cells can disrupt normal bodily functions and lead to constant tiredness.

7. Changes in Bowel Habits

Endometrial cancer can affect the digestive system, leading to changes in bowel habits. These changes may include diarrhea, constipation, or a combination of both.

If you experience persistent changes in your bowel movements, it is essential to consult your healthcare provider for an evaluation.

8. Abdominal Swelling

As the tumor grows, it can cause the abdomen to swell or enlarge. This swelling may be due to the accumulation of fluid or the presence of a mass.

If you notice persistent bloating or an increase in abdominal size, it is important to seek medical attention.

9. Back or Pelvic Pain

Endometrial cancer can cause pain in the lower back or pelvic region. This pain may be constant or intermittent and might worsen with time. If you experience such pain, it is advisable to consult your doctor for an evaluation.

10. Anemia

If you develop anemia, characterized by a low red blood cell count, it could be a sign of endometrial cancer. Anemia can cause symptoms such as fatigue, weakness, dizziness, and shortness of breath.

It is important to note that these signs and symptoms can be caused by various conditions other than endometrial cancer.

However, if you experience any of these symptoms persistently or notice a combination of them, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and diagnosis.

Conclusion

Early detection plays a crucial role in the successful treatment of endometrial cancer. By being aware of the signs and symptoms discussed in this article, you can take prompt action and seek appropriate medical care.

Regular check-ups and screenings can also aid in the early detection of endometrial cancer, especially for women over the age of 50 or those with a family history of the disease. Remember, knowledge is power when it comes to your health.