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Female cancer survivors: What cancers do women have a higher risk of developing?

Learn about the types of cancers women are at a higher risk of developing, and what steps they can take to reduce their risk. Regular cancer screenings and lifestyle choices can help improve the chances of survival for female cancer survivors by lelandhiggins
Estimated reading time: 4 min 21 sec
Female cancer survivors: What cancers do women have a higher risk of developing? Photo by Thirdman on Pexels

Cancer is a disease that can affect anyone, regardless of age or gender. However, there are certain types of cancers that women have a higher risk of developing.

It’s important for women to be aware of these risks so they can take steps to reduce their chances of developing cancer and to get screened regularly.

Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in women. The risk of developing breast cancer increases with age, and most cases of breast cancer occur in women over the age of 50. However, younger women can also develop breast cancer.

A family history of breast cancer can also increase a woman’s risk of developing the disease. Women with a history of benign breast disease, early onset of menstruation, late onset of menopause, and no children or children born after the age of 30 also have an increased risk of developing breast cancer.

Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer is another type of cancer that women have a higher risk of developing, especially those who are over the age of 50.

Women with a family history of ovarian or breast cancer, as well as women who have never been pregnant, have a higher risk of developing ovarian cancer. Women who have taken estrogen replacement therapy (ERT) for an extended period of time are also at an increased risk of ovarian cancer.

Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that develops in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus.

Women who have a history of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, a weakened immune system, and those who smoke or have a family history of cervical cancer are at an increased risk of developing this type of cancer. Regular cervical cancer screenings, such as Pap tests and HPV tests, can help detect cervical cancer early and improve the chances of survival.

Endometrial Cancer

Endometrial cancer is cancer that develops in the lining of the uterus.

Women who are over the age of 50, have a history of irregular menstrual cycles, have a history of hormone replacement therapy (HRT), and those who are obese have a higher risk of developing endometrial cancer. Women who have never been pregnant or who have a family history of endometrial cancer also have an increased risk of developing this type of cancer.

Lung Cancer

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in women, especially those who smoke.

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Women who are exposed to secondhand smoke, have a family history of lung cancer, or have been exposed to certain chemicals, such as asbestos, radon, and diesel exhaust, are also at an increased risk of developing lung cancer. While smoking is the primary cause of lung cancer, it’s important for women who are at an increased risk to get screened for the disease regularly.

Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer, also known as colon cancer, affects the colon or rectum, which are part of the digestive system.

Women who are over the age of 50, have a personal or family history of colorectal cancer or polyps, have a history of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), or have a diet that is high in red or processed meat are at an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer. Regular colorectal cancer screenings, such as colonoscopies or fecal occult blood tests, can help detect the disease early and improve the chances of survival.

Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer develops in the pancreas, a gland located behind the stomach that produces digestive juices and hormones.

Women who smoke, have a family history of pancreatic cancer, have a history of chronic pancreatitis, or have diabetes are at an increased risk of developing pancreatic cancer. Unfortunately, pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed at a late stage, making it difficult to treat, which is why it’s important for women who are at an increased risk to get screened regularly.

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in both men and women, but women are at an increased risk of developing melanoma, a type of skin cancer that can be deadly.

Women who have a family history of melanoma, who have had severe sunburns in the past, who have fair skin, or who use tanning beds are at an increased risk of developing melanoma. Regular skin cancer screenings and protecting your skin from the sun can help reduce the risk of developing skin cancer.

Thyroid Cancer

Thyroid cancer is a type of cancer that affects the thyroid gland in the neck.

Women who have a family history of thyroid cancer, have been exposed to radiation, or have a history of goiter, a condition that causes the thyroid to enlarge, are at an increased risk of developing thyroid cancer. Regular thyroid cancer screenings, such as ultrasounds, can help detect thyroid cancer early, which can improve the chances of survival.

Leukemia

Leukemia is a type of blood cancer that affects the bone marrow and blood cells. Women who have been exposed to high levels of radiation or certain chemicals, such as benzene, are at an increased risk of developing leukemia.

While there is no proven way to prevent leukemia, women who are at an increased risk should get regular check-ups and report any symptoms, such as fatigue, to their doctor.

Disclaimer: This article serves as general information and should not be considered medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized guidance. Individual circumstances may vary.

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