Women are active participants in numerous sports and physical activities that sometimes involve different levels of body stress, making them vulnerable to injuries.
While sports participation continues to rise among women, it is important to take note of the injuries that can arise from such activities. This article will explore the most dangerous activities for females and the types of injuries they are prone to sustain.
Running
Running and jogging are popular activities among women. It is a great way of improving cardiovascular fitness and endurance. However, runners are at risk of sustaining injuries, particularly to the knees and ankles.
The impact with the ground as you land places a significant amount of stress on your joints. Also, running on uneven surfaces can cause ankle sprains and other related injuries.
Yoga
Yoga is no doubt one of the most popular physical activities among women because it is gentle and low-impact. Nevertheless, some yoga poses require a high level of flexibility that can cause strains and sprains in various parts of the body.
A woman who pushes herself to perform challenging postures without proper preparation or instruction risks getting injured. For instance, a woman can tear a muscle or damage a ligament while performing a challenging pose like the plow pose.
Basketball
Basketball is a sport that requires a lot of quick movements and jumping. This quick and sudden movement, coupled with changing direction frequently, increases the chance of injuries in athletes.
Knee and ankle injuries are among the most common injuries sustained by female basketball players. The hard surface court, contact with other players, and the sudden acceleration from zero to max speed places an immense amount of stress on the player’s joints.
Gymnastics
Gymnastics is an activity that demands flexibility, strength, and skill from the athlete. The sport involves tumbling, flipping, balancing, and vaulting. Gymnasts need a lot of training to perfect their moves and routines.
However, the intense training exposes female gymnasts to various injuries such as stress fractures, wrist strains, and back and neck injuries.
Soccer
Soccer is another sport that requires intense and frequent movement. The sport requires agility, speed, and ball control. The fast-changing direction and sudden stops make it easy for female soccer players to injure themselves.
Studies show that soccer players are more likely to sustain injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). The sudden twisting, pivoting, and stopping predispose the athletes to this kind of injury.
Dance
Dancing is a physically demanding activity that requires strength, coordination, and agility. Competitive dancers, in particular, are at risk of sustaining injuries due to the rigorous training they undergo to perfect their moves.
Dancers commonly report injuries such as ankle sprains, shin splints, and stress fractures.
Tennis
Playing tennis involves repeated slams, jumps, and stops that add stress to the joints. The explosive movements involved in playing the game predispose female players to knee, ankle, and elbow injuries.
Twisting and quick directional changes place additional strain on the joints.
Swimming
Swimming is a low-impact activity that is ideal for building endurance. However, common swimming-related injuries affecting female swimmers include shoulder impingement, rotator cuff injuries, and intevertebral disc damage.
These injuries occur when a swimmer overuses their shoulders without proper strengthening and stretching of the muscles, tendons and ligaments surrounding the shoulder joint.
Cycling
Cycling provides cardio workout and endurance building. However, female cyclists are at risk of getting serious injuries during high-speed cycling.
High-speed cycling can be dangerous because of road hazards such as potholes, rough pavement and bike lane obstructions. This can lead to accidents that can cause severe injuries including road rash, broken bones and concussions.
Weightlifting
Weightlifting is also popular among women, particularly those looking to improve their strength and physique. However, training with heavy weights can increase the risk of overuse injuries such as tendonitis and ligament strains.
Lifting weights above one’s ability also poses the danger of acute muscle tears and joint dislocations.
Conclusion
The above-listed activities are just some of the most popular sports and physical activities that women engage in. While the benefits of physical activities cannot be overstated, it is crucial for women to take precautions to lower the risk of injuries.
Female athletes should keep in mind the importance of proper training, warming up and equipment, which can help prevent or minimize the effect of some injuries, especially those related to overuse.