The World Health Organization (WHO) has released a new report highlighting the increasing rates of depression across the globe, particularly among young adults and women.
The report, which was published on Wednesday, calls for urgent action to address the growing mental health crisis.
The Numbers
The WHO report reveals that more than 322 million people worldwide are living with depression, a 18.4% increase from 2005-2015.
The report also highlights the fact that depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide, with suicide being the second leading cause of death among 15 to 29-year-olds globally.
The report reveals that women are more likely to suffer from depression than men. According to the report, 5.1% of men around the world suffer from depression, compared to 7.5% of women.
The highest rate of depression among women was found in South Asia, where nearly one in five women (19.8%) suffer from depression.
The report also found that depression is most common among people aged between 18 and 35 in both high-income and low- and middle-income countries.
Possible Causes
There are many factors that could be contributing to the increasing rates of depression worldwide. One potential cause is the rise of social media and technology.
Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, low self-esteem and depression. Another possible cause is the increasing pressure to succeed and the fear of failure. Young people are faced with high expectations from both themselves and society, which can lead to stress, anxiety and depression.
Other contributing factors may include poverty, conflict, trauma, discrimination, and unemployment. People experiencing these factors in their lives are more likely to suffer from depression and other mental health disorders.
Action Needed
The WHO report highlights the need for immediate action to address the growing mental health crisis. It is urging governments to invest more in mental health services, including prevention, treatment and support.
It is also calling for a greater focus on mental health in schools and workplaces and for people to be better educated about the signs and symptoms of depression.
In addition, the report stresses the need to reduce the stigma around mental health and to encourage people to seek help when they need it.
Mental health disorders are treatable, but too many people fail to receive the help they need due to shame or fear of being judged.
Conclusion
The WHO report paints a worrying picture of the state of mental health worldwide, particularly among young adults and women. Depression is a serious and debilitating illness that can have a significant impact on a person’s quality of life.
It is crucial that we take action to address this growing mental health crisis, and ensure that everyone who needs it has access to the care and support they need.