Alcohol consumption is common, and people consume it for various reasons. Some people drink to celebrate while others drink to relax. According to research, moderate alcohol consumption has profound heart-healthy benefits.
Moderate alcohol consumption means up to one drink a day for women and up to two drinks for men. This article will focus on the heart-healthy benefits of moderate alcohol consumption.
Reduced Risk of Developing Cardiovascular Diseases
Moderate alcohol consumption has been associated with a lower risk of developing cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks and strokes.
A study published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology found that moderate drinking reduces the risk of heart attack and angina by 25% to 30%, compared to abstaining from alcohol.
Lower Cholesterol Levels
Alcohol consumption, especially red wine, contains resveratrol, a compound that is known to lower cholesterol levels.
According to research, drinking one to two servings of red wine daily can increase “good” cholesterol levels, which leads to a decrease in total cholesterol levels.
Prevention of Blood Clots
Blood clots can cause damage to the heart, leading to heart attack and stroke. Regular alcohol consumption in moderate amounts can help prevent blood clots from forming. Alcohol makes blood flow more freely, reducing the risk of blood clots.
Better Sleep
Studies have found that moderate alcohol consumption improves sleep quality, which, in turn, is good for the heart.
A study published in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs found that moderate drinkers had a greater increase in high-frequency heart rate variability during sleep compared to people who abstained from alcohol.
Reduction in Stress Levels
Alcohol consumption is known to reduce stress levels. Stress is one of the leading causes of heart disease.
According to research published in the European Heart Journal, participants who drank moderate amounts of alcohol had lower stress levels compared to those who didn’t drink alcohol.
Improved Insulin Sensitivity
Insulin sensitivity is the ability of your body to use insulin to process glucose. Poor insulin sensitivity can lead to heart disease.
Moderate alcohol consumption improves insulin sensitivity in people with or without diabetes according to a study published in the journal Diabetes Care.
Reduced Risk of Heart Failure
Heart failure is a condition that occurs when the heart is not pumping blood as it should. Moderate alcohol consumption has been linked to a reduced risk of heart failure.
According to a study published in JACC Heart Failure, moderate alcohol consumption is associated with a lower risk of heart failure in older adults who don’t have a previous history of cardiovascular disease.
Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition in which the body can’t regulate blood sugar levels. Studies have found that moderate alcohol consumption can reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
According to the American Diabetes Association, moderate alcohol consumption can increase insulin sensitivity, leading to better glucose regulation and a reduced risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
Decreased Inflammation
Inflammation is linked to various health conditions, including heart disease. Research has shown that moderate alcohol consumption can reduce the levels of inflammatory markers in the body.
A study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition found that moderate drinkers had lower levels of inflammation markers, which are associated with heart disease and other inflammatory conditions.
Conclusion
Moderate alcohol consumption can have various heart-healthy benefits, including reducing the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, lowering cholesterol levels, preventing blood clots, improving sleep quality, reducing stress levels, improving insulin sensitivity, reducing the risk of heart failure, preventing type 2 diabetes, and decreasing inflammation. However, excessive alcohol consumption can have adverse effects on health, leading to various heart and liver conditions. Thus, moderation is key when consuming alcohol to experience the heart-healthy benefits.