Everyone knows that physical exercise can encourage better health, but it might be less well-known that it can also have a considerable impact on our brains.
Various studies have indicated that exercise can boost our cognitive abilities, promoting brain health. However, the question is, how much exercise is needed to achieve these results? In this article, we’ll take a closer look to find answers about how much exercise is required to boost brain health.
What Does Exercise Do For Brain Health?
The brain’s ability to grow, adapt, and change (neuroplasticity) is responsible for it’s ability to create and repair cells and connections, as well as react to new experiences. Physical exercise makes that happen faster.
It provides more nourishment and oxygen to the brain while growing new blood vessels. That is why a healthy, functioning body is critical to a healthy, functioning brain. Below we have some specific examples of the brain benefits of exercise.
Memory Improvement
By participating in even a moderate amount of exercise, the brain’s hippocampus is stimulated, the area responsible for memory formation.
As a result, the strength and connectivity in that area are enhanced, leading to better recall and especially short-term memory.
Reduced Stress
Endorphins, those chemicals that make you feel happy and relaxed in your body, reduce stress and negative emotions. With regular exercise, endorphins are produced in excess, making you feel good for more extended periods.
With reduced stress, the hippocampus and other areas involved in memory have a chance to repair and grow, which might lead to better brain health.
Brain Activity
Exercise alters the amount of chemicals in the brain essential for staying focused, calm, and mentally alert.
Exercise-induced blood pumping also leads to the growth of new synapses between neurons, spurring faster and better mental responses like careful decision-making and strategic thinking. With sustained physical activities, sleep and mood can also improve with brain processing.
So How Much Exercise is Enough?
The following list consists of some of the latest recommendations to promote brain and body health:.
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Aerobic Exercise
You’ll need a right combination of strength and cardiovascular training to induce cognitive improvements. These kinds of exercises have a direct influence on the functioning of the brain.
Moderate-intensity aerobic workouts like running, cycling, or playing tennis, for instance, are enough to promote excellent brain health. Exercising for about 30 minutes a day, five days a week, is ideal. However, it’s always good to consider your current fitness level.
The idea is to avoid pushing yourself too hard physically, doing more complicated exercises can harm mental health in the long run. Instead, exercise regularly with high-quality movements.
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Yoga and Pilates
The idea of focusing on your breath and building core strength helps promote mindfulness, relaxation, and the calming down of mental chatter.
An hour of gentle yoga and Pilates type exercises several days a week can also improve brain function and overall health.
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Strength Training
Studies have shown that weight training also can boost memory, although not as directly on brain activity compared to aerobic workouts.
The studies showed that doing strength training two to three times a week concentrated on building muscle groups such as the legs, chest, arms, and back have promising learning effects.
Conclusion
Whenever we talk about brain and physical health, it’s important to keep in mind that it’s not always just a matter of how much exercise one should do, or how often they should do it.
It’s vital to manage one’s fitness routines’ intensity and keep track of personal progress. Therefore, a regular exercise regimen that consists of a blend of activities, including aerobic and strength, can enhance brain health over time.