The thought of checking your testicles for any signs of disease can be quite daunting. However, it is important to carry out regular checks to ensure that you identify any problems early and seek the necessary medical attention.

Asides from carrying out regular checks, it is important that you know what to look out for when examining your testicles, so you can differentiate between normal and abnormal occurrences. In this article, we will discuss how to check your testicles for any signs of disease and what to do if you notice anything unusual.

Why You Should Check Your Testicles

Checking your testicles is important because it enables you to detect testicular cancer and other diseases early, hence giving you a better chance of successfully treating them.

The American Cancer Society recommends that men should carry out monthly testicular self-examinations to look out for any changes in size, shape, lumpiness or tenderness of the testicles. When detected early, testicular cancer has a 95% cure rate.

How to Check Your Testicles

It is important to check your testicles while standing up and in front of a mirror. Stand in front of the mirror and do the following:.

Step 1: Examine Your Testicles Visually

Start by looking at your testicles in the mirror. Check for any swelling or changes in size or shape. Ensure that your skin is smooth and free of bumps or rashes.

Check for any discoloration or patches on the skin and ensure that the testicles are hanging at the same level. Remember what your testicles look like so you can easily spot any changes that may occur in the future.

Step 2: Check For Lumps

Using your thumb and fingers, hold your testicles and examine them for any lumps or bumps. Roll them gently between your fingers and check for any hard or pea-shaped lumps on the front or side of the testicles.

Don’t panic if you find any lumps as they may be harmless cysts that don’t require any treatment. However, it is always important to seek medical advice if you notice any abnormalities.

Step 3: Check For Pain or Discomfort

Testicular cancer typically doesn’t cause pain but a twisted testicle, injury or infection such as epididymitis can cause pain and discomfort. Gently touch each testicle and check for any pain, discomfort, or sensitivity.

If you experience any pain, discomfort or unexplained swelling, seek medical advice.

When You Should Check Your Testicles

You should check your testicles every month. Set a reminder so you don’t forget. It is also important to check your testicles after you have had an injury or after experiencing any unusual symptoms such as pain or swelling.

The best time to check your testicles is right after a warm shower or bath as the heat causes the scrotum to relax, making it easier to find any lumps.

When to Seek Medical Assistance

If you notice any changes in the size, shape, or consistency of your testicles or experience any pain, discomfort, or swelling, it’s important to see your doctor immediately.

Although most lumps are benign, your doctor may need to carry out some tests or scans to rule out testicular cancer.

The Bottom Line

Checking your testicles regularly is important for maintaining your health. Prevention is always better than cure, and testing regularly gives you the peace of mind that you are in good health. If you notice any changes, lumps, or pain, don’t panic.

Seek medical advice from your doctor who will carry out the necessary tests and give you the best course of action.