Diabetes is a condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It occurs due to high blood sugar levels which might lead to serious health complications if not taken seriously.
Many individuals tend to ignore their blood sugar levels and rely on medication alone to control their blood sugar levels. However, medication can only do so much, and it is important to make certain lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise to help keep your sugar levels in check for a healthier life.
To help you out, we have compiled some tips for controlling your blood sugar levels.
1. Monitor Your Carbohydrate Intake
Diet plays a significant role in controlling blood sugar levels. Tracking your carbohydrate intake is essential when controlling your sugar levels. Carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, which raises blood sugar levels.
High-carbohydrate meals should be avoided or reduced in portions. Make sure you consume complex carbohydrates such as whole grains, vegetables, and fruits that have a low glycemic index and are an essential source of nutrients and fiber for your body.
2. Exercise Regularly
Incorporating regular exercise into your routine is another powerful tool for keeping your blood sugar levels in check. Exercise can help the body improve insulin sensitivity, which helps the body use insulin more effectively.
Exercise also helps reduce body weight, which, in turn, can improve blood sugar levels. Additionally, exercising can reduce stress levels, which has been known to increase blood sugar levels.
3. Keep Stress Levels in Check
Stress is a common problem among many people and can significantly affect blood sugar levels. High-stress levels can cause the body to release stress hormones that raise blood sugar levels and in turn, make it challenging to manage diabetes.
Learning to manage stress levels, such as taking yoga classes, practicing mindfulness, or meditating, can help improve overall health and lower blood sugar levels.
4. Monitor Your Blood Sugar Levels Regularly
It’s essential to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly to be able to adjust your medication and lifestyle changes accordingly.
Also, monitoring your sugar levels can help you understand the impact certain foods have on your blood sugar levels. Many options are available for home blood sugar monitoring, including continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and self-monitoring blood glucose (SMBG).
It’s important to speak with your healthcare provider on the best option for you and how often you should monitor your blood sugar levels.
5. Get Enough Sleep
A good night’s rest is essential in maintaining blood sugar levels in check. Sleep deprivation has been seen to decrease insulin sensitivity, leading to high blood sugar levels, impairs glucose tolerance, and can lead to insulin resistance.
It is advisable to aim for at least seven hours of sleep a day.
6. Eat a Balanced Diet
A balanced diet is important in maintaining healthy glucose levels. It is essential to eat the right nutrient-containing foods in the right portions, ensuring that you avoid skipping meals or overeating.
Eating a balanced diet that contains lean proteins, complex carbs, and healthy fats can help keep your blood sugar levels under control. Consuming vitamins such as vitamin E, C, and D can also help lower blood sugar levels.
7. Stay Hydrated
Drinking plenty of water each day is vital to maintaining healthy blood sugar levels and overall health in general. Staying hydrated can help reduce blood sugar levels by flushing out excess glucose through the kidneys.
It can also help regulate insulin concentration, keeping blood sugar levels stable.
8. Quit Smoking
Smoking is a habit that can be detrimental to an individual’s health, and it’s even harder for diabetic individuals. Smoking has been linked to increased insulin resistance and higher blood sugar levels.
Quitting smoking will help improve your overall health and significantly improve your blood sugar levels.
9. Manage Your Medication
For diabetic individuals, medication is a vital tool in controlling blood sugar levels. Many individuals tend to ignore their medication routine, which can lead to blood sugar level spikes.
It is essential to manage and adhere to your medication routine as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Speak with your healthcare provider about the best medication options and how to manage them effectively.
10. Build a Support System
Living with diabetes can be challenging, and it can help to have a support system. Family members, friends, and support groups can help ease the stress and burden of managing blood sugar levels.
They can offer support, motivation, and encouragement to help you stay on track with medication, lifestyle changes, and overall health and wellness.
Conclusion
Taking care of your blood sugar levels is an essential part of maintaining a healthier life with diabetes. Diet, exercise, managing stress levels, monitoring sugar levels, and staying on top of medication can all help keep blood sugar levels in check.
Individuals living with diabetes should seek the advice and support of their healthcare provider, family, and friends in improving their overall health and wellness.