Artificial breathing, also known as rescue breathing or mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, is a lifesaving technique used in the event of someone who has stopped breathing or is not breathing normally.

Knowing how to perform artificial breathing can be vital in a first aid emergency situation, and can make a significant difference in the outcome for the patient.

Step-by-step guide for artificial breathing

The following is a step-by-step guide on how to perform artificial breathing in a first aid emergency situation:.

Step 1: Check the patient’s airway

Before beginning artificial breathing, it is important to check that the patient’s airway is clear. Remove any obstructions such as food or objects from their mouth or throat by using your fingers or a tongue depressor.

Step 2: Check the patient’s breathing

Check if the patient is breathing normally or not at all. Look for the rise and fall of their chest, and listen for breathing sounds.

Step 3: Position the patient

Place the patient on their back on a firm surface. Tilt their head back slightly and lift their chin to open up their airway.

Step 4: Seal your mouth around theirs

Place your mouth over the patient’s mouth to form an airtight seal, while keeping their nose pinched shut with your fingers.

Step 5: Blow air into the patient’s lungs

Take a deep breath and blow air into the patient’s lungs in a controlled manner. Blow steadily for about one second to inflate their lungs.

Step 6: Watch the patient’s chest rise

Watch the patient’s chest rise and fall as you blow the air into their lungs. This indicates that air is flowing into and out of their lungs.

Step 7: Remove your mouth from the patient’s

Remove your mouth from the patient’s mouth and allow their chest to fall.

Step 8: Repeat the cycle

Repeat the cycle of blowing air into the patient’s lungs and removing your mouth until the patient begins to breathe on their own or until medical personnel arrive.

Step 9: Monitor the patient

Monitor the patient’s breathing and pulse. If they stop breathing again, repeat the artificial breathing cycle.

Step 10: Provide additional first aid treatment

Once the patient is breathing normally, provide additional first aid treatment such as CPR, or call for medical help if required.

Conclusion

Artificial breathing is a vital first aid technique that can be lifesaving in an emergency situation.

By following these step-by-step instructions, you can perform artificial breathing effectively and with confidence, potentially saving someone’s life.