Early detection of ovarian cancer is crucial for successful treatment and survival. Unfortunately, this cancer often goes undetected until it has progressed to later stages.

Being aware of the signs and symptoms of ovarian cancer can help with early detection and better treatment outcomes.

1. Bloating

Bloating is a common symptom of ovarian cancer. If you notice that your belly feels fuller or larger than usual, for no apparent reason, and it persists for more than a few weeks, it’s time to see your doctor.

If the bloating is accompanied by pelvic pain and difficulty eating, it’s even more important to take action right away.

2. Pelvic or Abdominal Pain

Persistent pelvic or abdominal pain that lasts for several weeks, with no apparent cause or relief from over-the-counter medications, could be a sign of ovarian cancer. The pain can range from a dull ache to sharp and severe.

The severity and frequency of the pain can indicate the stage of cancer and the need for aggressive treatment.

3. Difficulty Eating or Feeling Full Quickly

If you are having difficulty eating meals or feeling full quickly, without any cause like overeating or indigestion, it can be a sign of ovarian cancer.

This symptom is especially important when combined with other symptoms like bloating and pelvic pain. A feeling of fullness or frequent indigestion should not be taken lightly and should be brought to the attention of your doctor immediately.

4. Changes in Bowel and Bladder Habits

Ovarian cancer can also affect your bowel and bladder habits. You may experience frequent constipation, diarrhea, or a change in bowel habits that persists for more than a few weeks.

You may also feel the need to urinate more often than usual, or experience a sudden urge to do so, sometimes accompanied by pain or discomfort.

5. Unexplained Fatigue

Feeling tired or fatigued is a common symptom of many health conditions, but when it persists despite getting enough rest and sleep, it can be a sign of ovarian cancer.

If you find that you are losing your energy, that your stamina is low, or that you’re feeling weak and exhausted all the time, it’s time to schedule an appointment with your doctor.

6. Changes in Menstrual Cycle

Changes in menstrual cycles can often be a sign of ovarian cancer. You may experience heavier or lighter periods than usual, or sudden irregular periods that you haven’t had before.

Additionally, if you have gone through menopause and suddenly start experiencing bleeding or spotting, it can indicate a problem that requires immediate attention.

7. Pain during Intercourse

While pain during intercourse can be caused by other factors, such as vaginal dryness or an infection, it can also be a sign of ovarian cancer.

If you’re experiencing any pain or discomfort during intercourse, it’s important to speak with your doctor about it immediately.

8. Unexplained Weight Loss or Gain

Unexplained weight loss or gain is another common early sign of ovarian cancer. You may notice sudden weight loss, even if you haven’t made any lifestyle changes or efforts to lose weight.

On the other hand, you may also experience unexplained weight gain, despite maintaining a healthy diet and exercise routine. Either way, it’s important to get a medical evaluation to rule out any underlying health issues.

9. Other Symptoms

While the above symptoms are common signs of ovarian cancer, they may also be indicative of other health issues. Other symptoms that can occur with ovarian cancer include back pain, nausea, vomiting, and shortness of breath.

If you have any concerns or seem to have persistent symptoms, including those not noted above, speak to your doctor.

When to See a Doctor

If you experience any of the above symptoms, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately. Speak to your doctor, even if the symptoms are mild, because early detection and treatment are crucial in ovarian cancer.

Don’t wait until the symptoms become severe or the cancer has progressed to later stages.

Conclusion

Ovarian cancer is known as the “silent killer” because it often goes undetected until it has progressed to later stages.

By recognizing and responding to the early signs of ovarian cancer, you may be able to detect it in its earlier stages and greatly improve your chances for successful treatment and survival.