Kidney cancer, also known as renal cancer, is a type of cancer that forms in the tissues of the kidneys. It is important to be aware of the symptoms of kidney cancer, as early detection can lead to better treatment outcomes.

In this article, we will discuss the common signs and symptoms of kidney cancer and provide some tips on how to recognize them.

1. Blood in Urine

One of the primary symptoms of kidney cancer is blood in the urine, also known as hematuria. The urine may appear pink, red, or brownish in color.

It is important to note that blood in the urine does not necessarily mean you have kidney cancer, as it can be caused by other factors such as urinary tract infections or kidney stones. However, if you notice blood in your urine, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

2. Lower Back Pain

Another common symptom of kidney cancer is persistent lower back pain. The pain may be dull and achy or sharp and intense. It is typically felt on one side of the lower back, where the affected kidney is located.

If you experience persistent lower back pain that is not relieved by over-the-counter pain medications or changes in position, it is advisable to seek medical attention.

3. Fatigue

Feeling excessively tired or fatigued is another symptom that may indicate kidney cancer. Cancerous cells can disrupt the normal functioning of the body, leading to fatigue and a general lack of energy.

If you find yourself tired even after getting enough rest and sleep, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

4. Unexplained Weight Loss

If you are experiencing unexplained weight loss, it may be a cause for concern. Kidney cancer can affect your appetite and metabolism, leading to unintentional weight loss.

If you have noticed a significant decrease in your weight without making any changes to your diet or exercise routine, it is important to seek medical advice.

5. Swelling or Lump in the Abdomen

In some cases, kidney tumors can cause noticeable swelling or a lump in the abdomen. This swelling is typically on the side where the affected kidney is located.

If you notice any unusual swelling or lumps in your abdomen, it is essential to have it evaluated by a healthcare professional.

6. Loss of Appetite

Kidney cancer can also lead to a loss of appetite and changes in your eating habits. If you find yourself losing interest in food or experiencing a reduced appetite without any apparent reason, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

7. Anemia

Anemia, which is a decrease in the number of red blood cells or hemoglobin in the blood, can be a symptom of kidney cancer. Cancerous cells can cause bleeding in the urinary tract, leading to anemia.

If you are experiencing symptoms of anemia such as fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath, it is important to seek medical attention.

8. Fever and Night Sweats

In some cases, kidney cancer can cause fever and night sweats. These symptoms are typically associated with more advanced stages of kidney cancer.

If you have an unexplained fever or frequently wake up drenched in sweat at night, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional.

9. High Blood Pressure

High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, can sometimes be a symptom of kidney cancer. Tumors in the kidneys can disrupt the normal regulation of blood pressure.

If you have been diagnosed with high blood pressure or notice a sudden and unexplained increase in your blood pressure readings, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional.

10. Bone Pain

If kidney cancer spreads to the bones, it can cause bone pain. This pain is usually felt in the back, hips, or ribs. If you are experiencing persistent bone pain or any other unusual pain, it is important to seek medical attention for further evaluation.

Conclusion

Recognizing the symptoms of kidney cancer is crucial for early detection and prompt treatment. If you experience any of the symptoms mentioned above, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

Remember, early detection can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment and better outcomes for kidney cancer patients.