Knee osteoarthritis is a common joint condition that affects millions of people worldwide.

Also known as wear-and-tear arthritis, it occurs when the protective cartilage on the ends of your bones wears down over time, causing pain, stiffness, and other symptoms. The condition most commonly affects people over the age of 50, but it can occur in younger adults as well.

Symptoms of Knee Osteoarthritis

The symptoms of knee osteoarthritis can vary widely depending on the severity of the condition. In some cases, people may have mild pain or stiffness that only occurs occasionally. In other cases, the pain and stiffness may be constant and severe.

Here are some of the most common symptoms of knee osteoarthritis:.

1. Pain

The most common symptom of knee osteoarthritis is pain. This can range from mild to severe depending on the individual. The pain may be localized to the knee joint or may be more widespread throughout the leg.

2. Stiffness

Stiffness is another common symptom of knee osteoarthritis. This can make it difficult to move the knee joint, especially after periods of inactivity.

3. Swelling

Swelling is another symptom of knee osteoarthritis. This can occur as a result of inflammation in the joint.

4. Cracking or Popping

Sometimes, people with knee osteoarthritis may hear cracking or popping sounds when they move their knee. This is generally due to the rough surfaces of the bones rubbing against each other.

5. Decreased Range of Motion

Knee osteoarthritis can also cause a decreased range of motion in the knee joint. This can make it difficult to perform activities that require bending or straightening the knee.

6. Bone Spurs

Over time, knee osteoarthritis can lead to the development of bone spurs. These are small bony growths that can develop around the edges of the joint.

7. Weakness

Another symptom of knee osteoarthritis is weakness in the knee joint. This can make it difficult to bear weight on the affected leg.

8. Instability

Some people with knee osteoarthritis may experience instability in the joint. This can make it difficult to balance or walk without feeling like the knee is going to give out.

9. Numbness or Tingling

Occasionally, knee osteoarthritis can cause numbness or tingling in the affected leg. This is generally due to irritation of the nerves around the knee joint.

10. Difficulty Sleeping

Finally, knee osteoarthritis can make it difficult to get a good night’s sleep. This is often due to the pain and discomfort associated with the condition.

Conclusion

If you are experiencing any of the symptoms listed above, it is important to speak with your doctor. They can perform a physical exam and order imaging tests to determine if you have knee osteoarthritis.

While there is no cure for the condition, there are many treatments available to help manage the symptoms and improve your quality of life.