Liver cancer is caused by the growth of abnormal cells in the liver.
It is considered one of the most common types of cancer in the world and is usually caused by significant damage to the liver, such as hepatitis B or C infection, alcohol abuse, or exposure to certain chemicals. Although liver cancer can be difficult to detect in its early stages, there are common symptoms that can be identified and recognized.
This article will focus on the symptoms of liver cancer, so you can be aware of what to look for and seek medical advice promptly.
Visible Changes in the Body
One of the earliest signs of liver cancer is visible changes in the body. A swollen abdomen, enlarged liver, or jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes) is usually the first noticeable symptom of liver cancer.
These physical changes might indicate a significant problem in the liver, and prompt medical attention should be sought immediately.
Loss of Appetite and Weight Loss
Another early symptom of liver cancer is a loss of appetite and unexplained weight loss. When the liver is damaged, it can no longer process the food as effectively, which can cause a loss of appetite.
This, in turn, leads to weight loss, as the body isn’t receiving enough nutrients to function properly. If you experience an unexplained loss of appetite or weight loss, it is important to speak to your doctor about ruling out a potential liver cancer diagnosis.
Fatigue and Weakness
Chronic fatigue and weakness are commonly associated with liver cancer, particularly when the condition is advanced. When the liver is damaged, the body expends a considerable amount of energy trying to repair and compensate for the damage.
This can lead to a constant feeling of fatigue and weakness that gradually worsens over time. If you are experiencing chronic fatigue, it is important to have your liver checked for potential issues.
Nausea and Vomiting
Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms experienced by people with liver cancer. These symptoms can occur as a result of the body’s inability to process toxins efficiently, leading to a build-up of toxins that can cause nausea and vomiting.
Treatment for liver cancer typically includes medication to help alleviate these symptoms, so it is important to speak with your doctor if you are experiencing these symptoms regularly.
Abdominal Pain
Abdominal pain is a common symptom of liver cancer as the growing tumor in the liver compresses organs and nerves in surrounding areas.
The pain may be felt as dull ache, cramping sensation, or a sharp pain. This pain is usually experienced in the upper right side of the abdomen, and can be accompanied by bloating or discomfort after meals.
Itching and Skin Changes
As cancerous cells spread through the liver and push against the bile duct, the flow of bile can be interrupted and can cause a buildup of chemicals in the blood. This buildup can lead to itching, a common symptom in people with liver cancer.
The skin may appear dry, flaky, or become darker in color as a result of this accumulation of chemicals. Speak with your doctor for further evaluation if you have persistent itching sensations or skin changes.
Blood Clots
Blood clots are one of the more uncommon symptoms of liver cancer, but can occur due to the liver’s decreased ability to produce proteins necessary for healthy blood clotting.
When blood clots form in veins deep within the body, such as those in the legs, it can cause swelling, pain, and an increased risk of pulmonary embolism (when blood clots move to the lungs and block blood flow). If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.
Muscle and Joint Pain
As liver cancer progresses, it can spread to other areas of the body, such as the bones. When the cancer spreads to the bones, it can cause severe muscle and joint pain that worsens over time.
This pain can make it difficult to move and perform everyday activities, so it is important to see your doctor if experiencing persistent, unexplained pain.
Night Sweats and Fever
Liver cancer can also cause night sweats and fever as the cancer affects the immune system. Night sweats are when you wake up with soaking wet pajamas and/or sheets due to sweating excessively.
A persistent fever is also common due to the immune system being ineffective in fighting off infections. If you experience either of these symptoms, please see your doctor to evaluate any potential liver cancer diagnosis. .
Conclusion
Liver cancer is a serious condition that affects many people, but it can be difficult to detect in its early stages.
Knowing the symptoms and common indicators can help you seek medical attention promptly and increase your chances of successful treatment. Always consult your doctor if you experience any of the above symptoms or any other unusual symptoms that are not explained by a known condition.