Influenza, commonly known as the flu, has always been a serious health concern causing millions of deaths worldwide.
The flu season of 2021-22, however, has posed an even greater threat as it has already claimed the lives of 63 individuals in its first two months and left 56 others in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
What is Influenza?
Influenza is a viral infection that typically attacks the respiratory system, including the nose, throat, and lungs.
Among the viruses that cause the flu, the influenza A and B viruses are the most common, and they are highly contagious and can cause severe health complications in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as the elderly, the young, and those with pre-existing health conditions.
Flu Season 2021-22
The flu season of 2021-22 began earlier than expected, with the first cases being reported in October. The rapid spread of the virus has caused concern for health officials and the public alike.
With the world still grappling with the COVID-19 pandemic, experts are warning of a “twindemic,” where both COVID-19 and the flu pose a simultaneous threat to public health.
The Importance of Vaccination
One of the most effective ways to prevent the flu is through vaccination.
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According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), getting vaccinated reduces the risk of contracting the flu, as well as the risk of hospitalization and death from flu-related complications. Unfortunately, despite the proven effectiveness of the flu vaccine, many individuals choose not to get vaccinated, leaving themselves and others at risk of serious health complications.
Symptoms of the Flu
The flu is a highly contagious virus that can cause a range of symptoms, including:.
- Fever or chills
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Muscle or body aches
- Headaches
- Fatigue
Some individuals may also experience vomiting and diarrhea, although these symptoms are more common in children than adults.
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s crucial that you seek medical attention immediately, especially if you are part of a high-risk group for flu-related complications.
Prevention
Aside from vaccination, there are several other preventative measures that individuals can take to reduce their risk of contracting the flu. These include:.
- Washing hands frequently with soap and water
- Avoiding close contact with individuals who are sick
- Covering the nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing
- Cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched objects and surfaces
- Staying home from work or school when sick
Conclusion
The flu season of 2021-22 has already caused significant harm, and the threat of a “twindemic” with COVID-19 underscores the importance of preventative measures.
Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of contracting the flu, while other preventative measures can help reduce the spread of the virus. If you are experiencing any flu-like symptoms, seek medical attention immediately to avoid serious health complications.
