Alzheimer’s disease is a neurological disorder that causes problems with memory, thinking, and behavior.
This disease is progressive, meaning it gets worse over time, and eventually, it will interfere with a person’s ability to carry out daily tasks. Research shows that inadequate sleep can increase the risk of getting Alzheimer’s disease.
What is Alzheimer’s Disease?
Alzheimer’s disease is a brain disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. The symptoms are variable but can include forgetfulness, confusion, and disorientation.
Alzheimer’s is a progressive disease, which means that it gets worse over time and there is no known cure. Alzheimer’s disease is the leading cause of dementia worldwide.
How Does Sleep Affect Alzheimer’s Disease?
Research indicates that not getting enough sleep – both in terms of quantity and quality – can impact the accumulation of beta-amyloid protein. Beta-amyloid is a protein that builds up in the brains of those with Alzheimer’s disease.
Studies have shown that people who get less sleep have a higher amount of beta-amyloid in their brains. This protein accumulation can lead to cognitive impairment and ultimately Alzheimer’s disease.
How Much Sleep Does One Need?
The National Sleep Foundation recommends that adults between 18-64 years need seven to nine hours of sleep per night. The recommendation is seven to eight hours for adults over 65 years.
Children, teenagers, and young adults require more sleep than that of adults.
What Happens When You Get Inadequate Sleep?
There are some immediate effects of inadequate sleep that can impact your daily routine. For example, you may feel tired, moody, or groggy. You may also have difficulty paying attention or concentrating.
However, the long-term effects of inadequate sleep can have more serious consequences.
The Role of the Glymphatic System
The glymphatic system is the brain’s waste clearance system, and it plays a critical role in getting rid of excess beta-amyloid. This system is active during sleep and can help reduce the amounts of beta-amyloid in the brain.
However, if you don’t get enough sleep, then the glymphatic system doesn’t get enough time to clear out the beta-amyloid. Over time, this can lead to a buildup of beta-amyloid in the brain, increasing the risk of Alzheimer’s disease.
The Connection Between Sleep Apnea and Alzheimer’s Disease
Sleep apnea is a condition that affects many people, especially those who snore. The condition causes pauses in breathing during sleep, and it can impact the quality of sleep.
Research shows that people with sleep apnea have a higher risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease compared to those without sleep apnea. Sleep apnea can prevent the brain from getting enough oxygen, which can cause damage to the brain and increase risks of cognitive decline.
How Can You Improve Sleep Quality?
If you’re not getting enough sleep, or you have trouble sleeping, you can try some of these tips to improve your sleep quality:.
- Stick to a regular sleep routine, including weekends
- Create a relaxing bedtime routine
- Avoid using digital devices before bed
- Avoid caffeine and alcohol close to bedtime
- Create a comfortable sleeping environment, including a comfortable mattress and pillows
- Exercise regularly
- Seek treatment for sleep disorders (such as sleep apnea)
Conclusion
Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disease that affects cognitive function, behavior, and memory. Research shows that not getting enough sleep can increase the risk of getting Alzheimer’s disease.
Studies have shown a link between poor quality sleep and beta-amyloid protein buildup in the brain. This protein accumulation can lead to cognitive impairment and ultimately Alzheimer’s disease. By understanding the risk factors and taking steps to improve sleep quality, you can reduce your chances of getting Alzheimer’s disease.