Oral cancer, also known as mouth cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the mouth, lips, tongue, cheeks, and throat.

Approximately 53,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with oral cancer each year, while more than 300,000 new cases of the disease are reported worldwide. The causes of oral cancer are multifactorial, with exposure to tobacco, alcohol, and human papillomavirus (HPV) being the most common risk factors.

What is a Ferry?

A ferry is a type of boat or ship that is designed to carry people, vehicles, and goods across a body of water. Ferries are commonly used for transportation purposes, particularly in areas where there are no bridges or tunnels connecting two points.

In the United States, ferries are an important means of transportation, especially in coastal regions where water transportation is necessary.

Ferries and Oral Cancer

Recent studies have shown that there may be a link between the use of ferries and the development of oral cancer. People who work on ferries or use them regularly for transportation may be at a higher risk of developing this type of cancer.

This is because the engines of ferries release high levels of diesel exhaust, which contains a mixture of harmful chemicals and pollutants.

Diesel Exhaust and Oral Cancer

Diesel exhaust is a mixture of gases and particles that is produced by diesel engines. It contains over 40 different chemicals, including benzene, formaldehyde, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are known carcinogens.

When these chemicals are inhaled or ingested, they can damage the DNA and other cells in the body, leading to the development of cancer.

How Ferries Contribute to Diesel Exhaust Exposure

Ferries use diesel engines to power their vessel, and these engines emit exhaust that contains harmful chemicals and particles.

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When people are on a ferry, they are exposed to this exhaust through the air and through any food or beverages they consume on the boat. People who work on ferries, such as crew members and other staff, are at a higher risk of exposure to diesel exhaust because they are around it for longer periods of time.

Reducing the Risk of Oral Cancer

While the link between ferries and oral cancer is concerning, there are ways to reduce the risk of developing this disease. Here are some tips:.

: Avoid Tobacco and Alcohol

Tobacco and alcohol are two of the most common risk factors for oral cancer. Quit smoking and limit alcohol intake to reduce your risk of developing this type of cancer.

: Eat a Healthy Diet

A healthy diet that is rich in fruits and vegetables can help reduce your risk of all types of cancer, including oral cancer. It is also important to drink plenty of water and stay hydrated.

: Stay Sun-Safe

Skin cancer is another type of cancer that is increasing in prevalence. To reduce your risk, wear sunscreen and protective clothing, and stay in the shade when the sun is strongest.

: Use Protective Gear

If you work on ferries or spend a lot of time on them, use protective gear such as masks and goggles to reduce your exposure to diesel exhaust and other harmful pollutants.

Conclusion

The link between ferries and oral cancer is a concerning one, but there are ways to reduce your risk of developing this disease.

By taking steps to avoid tobacco and alcohol, eating a healthy diet, staying sun-safe, and using protective gear, you can help protect yourself from this and other types of cancer.