An enlarged prostate, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), can cause several uncomfortable symptoms and affect a man’s quality of life.
Traditional treatments for BPH often involve surgery, but non-surgical options have gained popularity in recent years. One such non-surgical remedy is Rezum, which uses steam therapy to treat an enlarged prostate. In this article, we will explore the Rezum treatment, its benefits, and how it compares to other treatment options.
What is Rezum?
Rezum is a minimally invasive treatment for an enlarged prostate that does not involve surgery. It uses thermal energy in the form of steam to treat the excess prostate tissue.
The procedure is performed by a urologist and typically takes less than an hour. Rezum was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2015 and has since gained popularity as an alternative to traditional BPH treatments.
How Does Rezum Work?
During the Rezum procedure, a specialized device is used to deliver small amounts of steam to the enlarged prostate tissue. The steam causes the cells to die, and over time, the body absorbs the treated tissue, reducing the size of the prostate.
The treatment is typically performed in an outpatient setting, and patients can usually return home the same day.
The Benefits of Rezum
There are several benefits to choosing Rezum for enlarged prostate treatment:.
1. Minimally Invasive
Unlike surgical treatments such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), Rezum does not require any incisions. The steam is delivered through a small catheter, reducing the risk of complications and promoting faster recovery.
2. Preserves Sexual Function
One of the concerns with surgical treatments is the potential impact on sexual function.
Rezum has been shown to have minimal effects on sexual function, reducing the risk of erectile dysfunction or ejaculatory problems often associated with surgical procedures.
3. Long-lasting Results
Rezum offers long-lasting results for the treatment of BPH. Studies have shown that the improvements in urinary symptoms can last for several years after the procedure.
4. Quick Recovery
Patients who undergo Rezum typically experience a quicker recovery compared to surgical treatments. Most can resume regular activities within a few days, and the risk of complications, such as bleeding or infection, is significantly lower.
Comparison with Other Treatments
While Rezum is an effective non-surgical option for treating an enlarged prostate, it is essential to consider other treatment options and their pros and cons. Here is a comparison of Rezum with other common treatments:.
1. Medications
Medications such as alpha-blockers and 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors can help manage the symptoms of BPH. However, these medications may have side effects and may only provide temporary relief.
2. Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
TURP is a surgical procedure that involves removing portions of the prostate through the urethra. While it is considered highly effective, it requires general anesthesia and may have a longer recovery period compared to Rezum.
3. Laser Therapy
Laser therapies, such as photoselective vaporization of the prostate (PVP) or Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate (HoLEP), use laser energy to remove or destroy excess prostate tissue.
These procedures have shown similar efficacy to Rezum but may have higher costs.
4. UroLift
UroLift is a minimally invasive procedure that uses small implants to lift and hold the enlarged prostate tissue, opening up the urethra.
While it provides relief from urinary symptoms, it may not be suitable for all cases of BPH and may require retreatment in the future.
Conclusion
Rezum offers a non-surgical and minimally invasive option for treating an enlarged prostate.
With its ability to provide long-lasting results, preserve sexual function, and promote quick recovery, it has emerged as a preferred choice for many men with BPH. However, it is essential to discuss with a urologist to determine the most suitable treatment option based on individual circumstances and preferences.
Rezum is a promising alternative to surgical interventions, providing relief from the bothersome symptoms of an enlarged prostate.