Obesity has long been linked to various health issues such as heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
Now, a recent study conducted by researchers at the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center has found that obesity is also associated with an increased risk of developing cancer. The study, which was published in the journal JAMA Oncology, looked at data from over 400,000 people and found that individuals who were overweight or obese had a higher risk of developing at least 13 types of cancer.
The Link between Obesity and Cancer
The study found that there was a strong link between obesity and cancer, with the risk of developing certain types of cancer increasing with an increase in body mass index (BMI).
The types of cancers that were found to be most strongly associated with obesity were:.
- Endometrial cancer
- Liver cancer
- Kidney cancer
- Ovarian cancer
- Colon cancer
- Rectal cancer
- Gastric cardia cancer
According to the researchers, the reason why obesity increases the risk of cancer is not entirely clear.
However, it is believed that excess body fat can lead to chronic inflammation, which in turn can increase the risk of DNA damage and mutations that can lead to cancer. Additionally, excess body fat can also lead to an increase in levels of certain hormones, such as insulin, which can also increase the risk of cancer.
The Importance of Maintaining a Healthy Weight
The findings of this study highlight the importance of maintaining a healthy weight to prevent not only heart disease and diabetes but also cancer.
For individuals who are overweight or obese, losing weight may help to reduce the risk of developing cancer. The American Cancer Society recommends that individuals aim to maintain a healthy weight throughout their lives by eating a healthy diet and getting regular exercise.
Conclusion
Obesity has been shown to increase the risk of developing various health issues, including heart disease, stroke, and diabetes.
Now, this recent study has found that obesity is also associated with an increased risk of developing at least 13 types of cancer. Maintaining a healthy weight through a healthy diet and regular exercise is important for preventing not only these health issues but also cancer.