Oral health is essential for overall wellness, especially for kids whose teeth and gums are developing. Brushing teeth properly is a crucial part of maintaining healthy teeth and gums.
In this article, we will discuss how to brush teeth properly for kids.
Why Brushing Teeth Is Important
Brushing teeth is important to remove plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that constantly forms on the teeth. Plaque produces harmful acids that can damage the teeth and gums, leading to tooth decay and gum disease.
Brushing teeth can also prevent bad breath and keep teeth white and bright.
When to Start Brushing
The American Academy of Pediatrics and the American Dental Association recommend starting to brush a child’s teeth as soon as the first tooth appears, usually around six months of age.
Before that, parents can clean their baby’s gums with a soft cloth or gauze to remove bacteria.
Choosing the Right Toothbrush and Toothpaste
For kids, choosing the right toothbrush and toothpaste can make brushing teeth easier and more enjoyable. The toothbrush should have soft bristles, a small head, and a comfortable handle. Toothpaste should be fluoride-containing and safe for kids.
Parents should consult with a pediatric dentist or dental hygienist on which toothbrush and toothpaste are appropriate for their child’s age and needs.
How to Brush Teeth Properly
Follow these steps to brush teeth properly:.
- Wet the toothbrush with water.
- Put a pea-sized amount of toothpaste on the toothbrush.
- Place the toothbrush at a 45-degree angle to the gums.
- Gently brush in a circular motion on the outside, inside, and top surfaces of each tooth. Be sure to brush the back teeth, as they are often forgotten.
- Spit out the toothpaste after brushing. Do not swallow it.
- Rinse the mouth with water.
How Long to Brush Teeth
Kids should brush their teeth for two minutes, twice a day. It can be helpful to use a timer or a fun song to keep track of the time. Parents can also brush their child’s teeth until they are at least six years old or capable of brushing on their own.
Other Tips for Oral Health
Flossing is also an important part of oral health, as it cleans between teeth and removes plaque. Kids should start flossing when their teeth are touching, usually around age two to three.
Parents can teach their child how to floss by gently guiding the floss between their child’s teeth and making a C-shape around each tooth.
In addition to brushing and flossing, here are some other tips for maintaining oral health:.
- Eat a healthy and balanced diet, low in sugar and high in fruits and vegetables.
- Drink plenty of water, especially fluoridated water.
- Visit a pediatric dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.
- Wear a mouthguard during sports to protect teeth from injury.
- Avoid tobacco products, which can cause oral cancer and other health problems.
Conclusion
Proper oral health for kids starts with brushing teeth properly.
Parents should start brushing their child’s teeth as soon as the first tooth appears, use a soft-bristled toothbrush with fluoride-containing toothpaste, and brush for two minutes twice a day. With regular check-ups, cleanings, and good oral health habits, kids can enjoy healthy teeth and gums for a lifetime.