Most medicines come in different forms, such as capsules, tablets, and liquids. Liquid medicine is often prescribed to children and people who have trouble swallowing pills.
While liquid medications are convenient, there are potential risks associated with some types of oral solutions.
Acidity in Oral Solutions
Oral solutions, particularly those with acidic contents, have been shown to cause harm to enamel and other areas of the teeth. The acidity can lead to tooth erosion, which can cause cavities, decay, and even tooth loss in severe cases.
A study published in the British Dental Journal showed that many liquid medications have pH levels that are below those recommended for dental health.
The study tested 50 different oral liquids, and over 80% were found to have pH levels that can cause damage to the teeth. These low pH levels can lower the calcium content of tooth enamel, leading to demineralization and erosion of the teeth.
Common Medications with Acidic Oral Solutions
Some of the most common medications with acidic oral solutions include:.
- Aspirin
- Vitamin C supplements
- Ibuprofen
- Cough syrups
- Antibiotics
- Antihistamines
These medications are often prescribed for extended periods, which can increase the risk of tooth enamel erosion.
For example, the use of cough syrups for a prolonged period can result in significant tooth enamel erosion and decay, causing sensitive teeth and tooth loss. It is, therefore, crucial to ensure that oral solutions with low pH levels are consumed in moderation, and other forms of medication are considered where possible.
Preventing Tooth Enamel Erosion From Oral Solutions
Preventing tooth enamel erosion caused by acidic oral solutions involves a combination of good dental hygiene and a few simple precautions when taking medications. Here are some tips to reduce the risk of tooth erosion:.
- Brush teeth twice a day for two minutes with fluoride toothpaste.
- Limit sugary drinks and foods to protect tooth enamel.
- Avoid consuming acidic drinks like soda or citrus juice directly after taking acidic oral solutions.
- Do not brush teeth immediately after taking acidic oral solutions as this can worsen the erosion.
- Consider using a straw when drinking acidic oral solutions to reduce the contact with the teeth.
It is also essential to speak to a healthcare provider about any concerns regarding the acidity of oral solutions and the risk of tooth erosion.
Conclusion
While many medications in liquid form are convenient, they can be harmful to the teeth, especially when they contain acid.
Regular use over an extended period of time can cause tooth enamel erosion, leading to tooth decay and even tooth loss in severe cases. To prevent this, practitioners should take steps to educate their clients on the risks and advise appropriate dental hygiene and precautions to prevent tooth decay.