Going on a beach vacation or engaging in water activities like swimming, scuba diving, or surfing, can be exciting and refreshing.
However, it’s crucial to take care of your ears and prevent any issues that may arise due to exposure to sea or water. This article discusses some common ear and sea issues and offers tips to help prevent them.
Swimming-Related Ear Issues
Swimming can cause various ear problems, including:.
- Swimmer’s ear: It’s a bacterial infection that occurs due to water trapped inside the ear canal. The symptoms include pain, itchiness, redness, discharge, and hearing loss.
- Surfer’s ear: It’s a bony growth that forms in the ear canal due to cold water exposure. It leads to ear blockage, earache, and hearing loss.
To prevent these ear issues, follow these tips:.
- Wear earplugs while swimming.
- Dry your ears thoroughly with a towel after swimming.
- Avoid swimming in polluted waters.
- Wear a swim cap to keep water out of your ears.
- Take breaks and let your ears rest if you swim for long hours.
- If you have a history of ear infections, consult your doctor before swimming.
Sea-Related Motion Sickness
Many people experience motion sickness while on a boat, yacht, or cruise. The symptoms include dizziness, nausea, headaches, and vomiting.
To prevent motion sickness, follow these tips:.
- Avoid reading or using electronic devices while in motion.
- Choose a seat near the center of the boat.
- Focus on the horizon.
- Stay hydrated and avoid heavy, greasy, or spicy meals before or during the trip.
- Use over-the-counter anti-motion sickness medication such as dimenhydrinate or meclizine.
Sea-Related Infection
Exposure to seawater can also lead to skin, eye, and respiratory infections due to harmful bacteria, viruses, or parasites.
To prevent infection, follow these tips:.
- Avoid swimming in areas with warnings of harmful bacteria or algae blooms.
- Shower or rinse off with fresh water after swimming.
- Wash your hands frequently and thoroughly.
- Wear protective gear such as goggles, masks, or wetsuits while swimming.
- Don’t go swimming if you have an open wound or skin rash.
- If you experience fever, cough, or diarrhea after exposure to seawater, seek medical attention.
Sea-Related Sunburn and Skin Cancer
The sun’s harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays can cause sunburn, premature aging, and skin cancer, especially when exposed for long periods or without protection.
To prevent sunburn and skin cancer, follow these tips:.
- Wear protective clothing such as hats, long-sleeved shirts, and pants.
- Apply sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 30, and reapply every 2 hours or after swimming or sweating.
- Seek shade or avoid direct sun exposure between 10 am and 4 pm when the sun is strongest.
Sea-Related Dehydration
Being in the sea can lead to dehydration due to the sun, wind, saltwater, and physical activities.
To prevent dehydration, follow these tips:.
- Drink plenty of water and other fluids such as coconut water, sports drinks, or electrolyte solutions.
- Avoid or limit alcohol and caffeine intake, as they can dehydrate you.
- Eat fruits and vegetables with high water content such as watermelon, cucumbers, oranges, and lettuce.
- Wear loose and breathable clothing to avoid overheating.
- Take breaks and rest in shaded areas.
Conclusion
Enjoying time in the sea or water can bring joy, relaxation, and multiple health benefits. However, it’s essential to be aware of the potential ear and sea issues and take preventive measures to avoid them.
By following the tips mentioned above, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable experience in the sea.