Inflammatory Breast Cancer (IBC) is a rare and aggressive type of breast cancer that often doesn’t show up on a mammogram.

It accounts for only 1-5% of all breast cancer cases, but it’s important to recognize the symptoms, as early diagnosis is crucial to effective treatment. This article will provide you with a visual guide to the symptoms of IBC in pictures.

What is Inflammatory Breast Cancer?

Inflammatory breast cancer is a type of breast cancer that starts in the breast’s soft tissues and lymphatic vessels. Unlike other forms of breast cancer, IBC often doesn’t present as a lump.

In fact, it can appear to be an infection, causing swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected breast. Other symptoms can include itching and tenderness. The breast may become enlarged and hard, with an orange peel-like texture on the surface. These symptoms often appear quickly, typically in a matter of weeks or even days, and can worsen rapidly.

Symptoms of Inflammatory Breast Cancer

If you are experiencing any of the following symptoms, it’s crucial that you see a healthcare professional right away:.

1. Redness or Warmth in the Breast

Inflammatory breast cancer can cause the breast to become warm to the touch and red. This is because the cancer cells block the lymphatic vessels that normally drain fluid from the breasts, leading to a buildup of fluid and inflammation.

2. Swelling

IBC can cause swelling in one breast, which can be a sign that the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes in the armpit. This swelling can be accompanied by tenderness and discomfort.

3. Changes in Skin Texture

The appearance of the skin over the affected breast can change dramatically in cases of IBC. The skin may take on an orange peel-like texture, with dimpling or ridges visible on the surface. This is known as peau d’orange.

4. Breast Pain or Tenderness

Swelling and inflammation caused by IBC can lead to pain and tenderness in the affected breast. You may also experience a feeling of heaviness or fullness in the breast.

5. Nipple Changes

IBC may cause changes in the nipple, such as inversion or flattening. The nipple may also develop sores or become crusted.

6. Enlargement of the Breast

If you notice that one of your breasts has suddenly become larger than the other, it’s important to seek medical attention. This could be a sign of IBC, as the cancer can cause fluid buildup in the breast.

7. Unexplained Itching

You may experience unexplained itching in the affected breast if you have IBC.

8. Unintentional Weight Loss

If you have IBC, you may experience unintentional weight loss. This is because the cancer cells are rapidly dividing and using up your body’s resources.

9. Fatigue

Fatigue is a common symptom of many types of cancer, including IBC. You may feel very tired and have a reduced capacity for physical or mental work.

10. Flu-Like Symptoms

If you have IBC, you may experience flu-like symptoms such as chills, fever, and body aches. This is because the cancer can cause inflammation in the body, leading to an immune response.

Conclusion

Inflammatory Breast Cancer is a rare and aggressive form of breast cancer that can be difficult to diagnose. It’s important to be aware of the symptoms and to seek medical attention if you are experiencing any of them.

Don’t hesitate to make an appointment with your healthcare provider if you’re concerned about the health of your breasts.