Summer is a season where people spend a lot of time outdoors, swimming and enjoying the warm weather. However, it is also a season where many infections are prevalent. One such infection is external otitis, commonly known as swimmer’s ear.
It is a painful condition that affects the outer ear canal and can lead to severe complications if left untreated. In this article, we will discuss various methods to prevent external otitis during the summer months.
What is External Otitis?
External otitis is a bacterial or fungal infection that affects the outer ear canal. The infection is often caused by moisture getting trapped in the ear canal, leading to the proliferation of bacteria or fungi.
People who spend a lot of time in the water, such as swimmers, are more susceptible to this infection. However, anyone can get external otitis if the conditions are right.
Symptoms of External Otitis:
The symptoms of external otitis include:.
- Pain in the ear
- Itchiness in the ear canal
- Redness and swelling in the ear canal
- Discharge from the ear
- Hearing loss
Prevention Methods:
Prevention is the best way to avoid external otitis during the summer months. Here are some effective prevention methods:.
1. Keep Your Ears Dry:
Ensure that your ears remain dry after swimming or showering. Use a clean towel to dry your ears gently. It is also a good idea to tilt your head to the side to let any excess water drain out of your ear.
2. Use Earplugs:
Earplugs are an effective way to keep water out of your ears while swimming or showering. You can purchase earplugs from a pharmacy or your local swimwear store. Ensure that you clean your earplugs regularly to prevent any bacterial or fungal growth.
3. Avoid Using Cotton Swabs:
Avoid using cotton swabs in your ears as they can push any bacteria or fungi further into the ear canal, leading to an infection. If you require ear cleaning, seek the help of a medical professional.
4. Do not Scratch Your Ears:
Scratching your ears can lead to further irritation, which can exacerbate the infection. Avoid touching your ears and keep them clean and dry.
5. Use a Hair Dryer:
You can use a hairdryer on a low setting to dry your ears after swimming or showering. Ensure that you hold the dryer at arm’s length to avoid any damage to your ear canal.
6. Seek Medical Attention:
If you experience any symptoms of external otitis, seek medical attention immediately. Delaying treatment can lead to further complications, including hearing loss or damage to the ear canal.
Conclusion:
External otitis is a painful infection that can be prevented by taking some simple precautions.
Keeping your ears dry, using earplugs, avoiding using cotton swabs, avoiding scratching your ears, and using a hairdryer are all effective prevention methods. If you experience any symptoms of external otitis, seek medical attention immediately.