Each year, thousands of women undergo mastectomy for breast cancer treatment. While mastectomy increases the chances of survival, it can negatively affect self-esteem, confidence, and overall quality of life.
Fortunately, breast reconstruction following mastectomy provides a viable solution to regain confidence, improve body image, and overall well-being. Recent studies have shown that undergoing breast reconstruction contributes to long-term survival and has several other benefits.
Survival benefits of Breast Reconstruction
Studies have shown that breast reconstruction following mastectomy can improve long-term survival rates.
Research conducted by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS) found that breast cancer patients who underwent breast reconstruction had a better overall survival rate than those who did not. According to the study, the risk of death in breast cancer patients who underwent breast reconstruction was 14% lower than those who didn’t. The study also showed that this benefit was more pronounced in patients below the age of 50.
The study by ASPS underscores the importance of breast reconstruction in the overall well-being of breast cancer patients. According to the lead author, Dr. Nicholas S.
Laidler, “breast reconstruction not only addresses the physical changes of a mastectomy but may also positively affect psychological well-being, which can support a patient’s overall health.”.
Improved Body Image and Self-Esteem
One of the most significant benefits of breast reconstruction is the improvement of body image and self-esteem. A mastectomy can alter the physical appearance of a woman’s chest, leaving a sense of loss and a lack of confidence.
Breast reconstruction helps to restore the natural shape, size, and symmetry of the breasts, leading to improved psychological well-being and a better quality of life.
Several studies have shown that women who undergo breast reconstruction following mastectomy report improved emotional and social well-being, and higher levels of satisfaction with their bodies.
According to researchers at the University of Michigan, breast reconstruction has a significant positive effect on quality of life for breast cancer patients, including improvements in body image, self-esteem, and sexual and intimate relationships.
Reduced Risk of Depression and Anxiety
Studies have also demonstrated that breast reconstruction can reduce the risk of depression and anxiety in breast cancer survivors.
According to a study by the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, women who underwent breast reconstruction had lower rates of depression and anxiety compared to those who did not undergo reconstruction.
The researchers postulate that the perceived improvement in physical appearance, coupled with the reduction in cancer-related stress, contributes to the lower risk of depression and anxiety.
The study concludes that breast reconstruction should be considered a crucial component of breast cancer treatment plan, not just for physical restoration, but also its impact on mental health and overall well-being.
Improved Physical Functioning
Breast reconstruction can also improve physical functioning in breast cancer patients following mastectomy. A mastectomy can affect arm and shoulder function, and breast reconstruction can help restore muscle strength and improve the range of motion.
According to researchers at the Mayo Clinic, breast reconstruction provides significant improvements in upper extremity function.
The study found that women who underwent breast reconstruction had better scores related to movement, grip strength, and shoulder posture.
The improved physical functioning can help patients return to normal activities of daily living and improve their quality of life.
Improved Quality of Life
Breast reconstruction can significantly improve the overall quality of life for breast cancer patients. Women who undergo breast reconstruction report higher levels of self-esteem, body image satisfaction, and decreased anxiety and depression.
Additionally, breast reconstruction can help women return to normal activities of daily living.
Furthermore, several studies have shown that breast reconstruction positively influences social and intimate relationships.
According to research conducted by the National Institutes of Health, breast cancer patients who undergo breast reconstruction are more likely to report improvements in their intimate relationships than those who do not undergo reconstruction.
Conclusion
Breast reconstruction is an essential component of breast cancer treatment, which contributes to improved long-term survival rates, physical and emotional well-being.
Women who undergo breast reconstructive surgery report higher levels of self-esteem, body image satisfaction, and experienced fewer psychological issues such as depression and anxiety than those who do not undergo reconstruction. Breast reconstruction improves the overall quality of life and contributes significantly to physical restoration, allowing patients to return to their normal activities of daily living.