Sleep is essential for the physical and mental health of individuals. A lack of sleep can lead to several issues such as depression, anxiety, weight gain, and impaired concentration abilities.
Additionally, improper sleeping positions can lead to musculoskeletal pain. Several people complain of waking up with a sore neck, back, or shoulders, which can lead to chronic pain in the long run. The following sections will discuss the connection between sleep positions and musculoskeletal pain.
The Ideal Sleeping Positions
Before discussing the connection between sleep positions and musculoskeletal pain, it is essential to understand what the ideal sleeping positions are. The following are the three most recommended sleeping positions:.
1. Back Sleeping Position
The back sleeping position is the ideal sleeping position. It is the most natural position for the head, neck, and spine.
Additionally, sleeping on your back allows your head, neck, and spine to align and maintain their natural posture, preventing musculoskeletal pain.
2. Side Sleeping Position
Side sleeping is also an acceptable position to prevent musculoskeletal pain. However, side sleeping requires a firm pillow and personal space to stretch out for optimal posture alignment.
Additionally, those who sleep on their side should use a pillow between their knees to maintain good alignment and prevent pressure build-up.
3. Stomach Sleeping Position
The stomach sleeping position is not a recommended sleeping position, and it is not considered optimal for maintaining proper postural alignment. This sleeping position places a lot of strain on the neck, leading to neck and back pains in the morning.
The Connection Between Sleeping Positions and Musculoskeletal Pain
Sleeping in an unsupportive position causes musculoskeletal pain. The following are the connections between sleeping positions and musculoskeletal pain:.
1. Sore Back
Sleeping on your stomach can cause your back to ache in the morning. This happens when the arching of the back puts pressure on the spinal ligaments and joints, potentially causing spinal issues.
Similarly, an unsupported spine while sleeping can lead to the same aches and have chronic effects on an individual’s targeted body parts.
2. Sore Neck and Shoulders
Sleeping on your side can cause sore neck and shoulders, primarily if your pillow is too high or too low. Hence, with the neck in an unnatural position for a prolonged period, aches and muscle strains can occur.
Similar to lower back pain situations, neck pain can be chronic and lead to other more severe health conditions.
3. Headaches
Sleeping on your stomach exerts a great amount of pressure on your spine, neck, and skull. Hence, this sleeping position can lead to headache symptoms upon waking up.
4. Sleep Apnea
Sleep apnea is a common sleeping disorder that occurs when a person’s airways get obstructed while sleeping. It is commonly found that sleeping on your back increases your chances of developing sleep apnea.
This is because when you lay on your back, your tongue and soft tissues tend to collapse back into your throat, resulting in a blocked airway.
Conclusion
Improper sleeping positions can cause musculoskeletal pain, and it is the responsibility of every individual to ensure they have the right sleeping position to prevent possible health issues.
Back and side sleeping positions are the best, while stomach sleeping is not recommended. To prevent sleep apnea, it is advisable to avoid sleeping on your back. Paying attention to your sleeping habits could go such a long way with preventing and treating musculoskeletal issues.